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Biography of Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France 1055-1094

Paternal Family Tree: Gerulfing

Maternal Family Tree: Eilika Schweinfurt Duchess Saxony

1071 Battle of Cassel

1108 King Philip of France Dies Accession of Louis VI

Around 1050 [her father] Floris Gerulfing I Count Holland (age 24) and [her mother] Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 20) were married. She by marriage Countess Holland. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Bernard II Duke of Saxony (age 55) and [her grandmother] Eilika Schweinfurt Duchess Saxony. He the son of [her grandfather] Dirk Gerulfing III Count Holland and [her grandmother] Othelindis d Bernard Margrave Nordmark Count Holland.

Around 1055 Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France was born to [her father] Floris Gerulfing I Count Holland (age 29) and [her mother] Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 25).

In 1059 [her future husband] King Philip I of France (age 6) was crowned I King France: Capet.

On 4th August 1060 King Henry I of France (age 52) died. His son [her future husband] Philip (age 8) succeeded I King France: Capet.

On 28th June 1061 [her father] Floris Gerulfing I Count Holland (age 36) was killed when he was ambushed retreating from Zaltbommel and killed in battle at Hamerth. His son [her brother] Dirk (age 9) succeeded V Count Holland.

Before 1065 [her step-father] Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders (age 31) and [her mother] Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 34) were married. She the daughter of [her grandfather] Bernard II Duke of Saxony and [her grandmother] Eilika Schweinfurt Duchess Saxony. He the son of Baldwin "The Good" V Count Flanders (age 52) and Adela Capet Duchess Normandy (age 55). They were second cousin twice removed.

Battle of Cassel

On 22nd February 1071 Battle of Cassel was fought between uncle [her step-father] Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders (age 38) and nephew Arnulf III Count Flanders (age 16), supported by his mother Richilde Countess Flanders and Hainault and [her future husband] King Philip I of France (age 18), over the succession of Flanders.

Arnulf III Count Flanders was killed. His brother Baldwin (age 15) succeeded II Count Hainault. Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders was appointed I Count Flanders.

William Fitzosbern 1st Earl Hereford (age 51) was killed. His son Roger succeeded 2nd Earl Hereford.

Eustace II Count Boulogne (age 56) and his son Eustace Flanders III Count Boulogne fought for Robert. During the battle Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders and Richilde Countess Flanders and Hainault were captured, and subsequently exchanged for each other.

In 1072 King Philip I of France (age 19) and Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 17) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort of France. She the daughter of Floris Gerulfing I Count Holland and Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 42). He the son of King Henry I of France and Anne Rurik Queen Consort France (age 42). They were half fourth cousin twice removed.

In 1078 [her daughter] Constance Capet Countess Champagne was born to [her husband] King Philip I of France (age 25) and Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 23). She married (1) 1105 Prince Bohemond I of Antioch and had issue (2) before 14th September 1125 her half fifth cousin Hugh Blois Count Champagne, son of Theobald Blois III Count Blois and Adela Valois Countess Blois and Vermandois, and had issue.

In 1080 [her brother-in-law] King Canute "The Holy" IV of Denmark (age 38) and [her half-sister] Adela Flanders Queen Consort Denmark (age 16) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Denmark. The difference in their ages was 22 years. She the daughter of [her step-father] Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders (age 47) and [her mother] Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 50). He the son of King Sweyn II of Denmark.

On 1st December 1081 [her son] King Louis VI of France was born to [her husband] King Philip I of France (age 29) and Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 26). He married (1) 1104 Lucienne Rochefort (2) 1115 his fourth cousin twice removed Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France, daughter of Humbert "Fat" Savoy II Count Savoy and Gisela Ivrea Countess Savoy, and had issue.

In 1083 [her son] Henry Capet died.

In 1083 [her son] Henry Capet was born to [her husband] King Philip I of France (age 30) and Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 28). He died aged less than one years old.

In 1090 [her brother-in-law] Henry Reginar III Count Louvain and [her half-sister] Gertrude Flanders Duchess Lorraine (age 10) were married. She by marriage Countess Louvain. She the daughter of [her step-father] Robert "The Frisian" I Count Flanders (age 57) and [her mother] Gertrude Billung Countess Holland (age 60). He the son of Henry Reginar II Count Louvain and Adela Thuringa Countess Louvain. They were half fourth cousins.

All About History Books

The Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough, a canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: "In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed." Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

On 17th June 1091 [her brother] Dirk Gerulfing V Count Holland (age 39) died. His son [her nephew] Floris (age 6) succeeded II Count Holland.

On 15th May 1092 [her husband] King Philip I of France (age 39) and Bertrade Montfort Queen Consort France (age 22) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort of France. They were married despite their both having living spouses: Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 37) and Fulk "Réchin" Anjou 4th Count Anjou (age 49) respectively. He the son of King Henry I of France and [her mother-in-law] Anne Rurik Queen Consort France. They were fourth cousin once removed.

In 1093 [her half-brother] Robert II Count Flanders (age 28) succeeded II Count Flanders. Clementia Ivrea Countess Louvain and Flanders (age 15) by marriage Countess Flanders.

In 1094 Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France (age 39) died.

King Philip of France Dies Accession of Louis VI

On 30th July 1108 [her former husband] King Philip I of France (age 56) died. His son [her son] Louis (age 26) succeeded VI King France: Capet.

Royal Ancestors of Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France 1055-1094

Kings Wessex: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Kings Franks: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King Franks

Royal Descendants of Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France 1055-1094
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Blanche Capet Queen Consort Aragon [1]

Eleanor Barcelona Queen Consort Aragon [1]

King Louis VI of France [1]

Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon [1]

Ottokar "Iron King" II King Bohemia [1]

Charles Martel King Hungary [1]

Robert "Wise" King Naples [1]

King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France [1]

Margaret Hainault Holy Roman Empress [1]

Philippa of Hainault Queen Consort England [1]

Isabeau Wittelsbach Queen Consort France [1]

King Louis of Naples [1]

Margaret of Anjou Queen Consort England [1]

Christina Queen Consort Denmark Norway and Sweden [1]

Jean III King Navarre [1]

Anne of Cleves Queen Consort England [1]

Mary of Guise Queen Consort Scotland [2]

Antoine King Navarre [3]

Maximilian Habsburg Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [1]

Louise Lorraine Queen Consort France [2]

Maximilian "The Great" Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria I Elector Bavaria [7]

Maria Anna Wittelsbach Holy Roman Empress [7]

Marie de Medici Queen Consort France [1]

Electress Louise Juliana of the Palatine Rhine [1]

Ferdinand of Spain II Holy Roman Emperor [5]

Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain [5]

Anna of Austria Holy Roman Empress [6]

John George Wettin Elector Saxony [2]

Frederick William "Great Elector" Hohenzollern Elector Brandenburg [2]

Eleonora Gonzaga Queen Consort Bohemia [11]

Maria Leopoldine Habsburg Spain Queen Consort Bohemia [5]

Marie Françoise Élisabeth of Savoy Queen Consort of Portugal [5]

Charlotte Amalie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [2]

Victor Amadeus King Sardinia [6]

Louise of Mecklenburg Güstrow Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [2]

Maria Anna Neuburg Queen Consort Spain [4]

Frederick I King Sweden [6]

Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor [4]

Charles Habsburg Spain VI Holy Roman Emperor [4]

Francis I Holy Roman Emperor [3]

Adolph Frederick King Sweden [2]

Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia [3]

King George III of Great Britain and Ireland [6]

William Elector of Hesse [6]

Charlotte Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort England [4]

Caroline Matilda Hanover Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [6]

Marie Sophie Hesse-Kassel Queen Consort Denmark and Norway [6]

Caroline of Brunswick Queen Consort England [6]

Frederick William III King Prussia [2]

Frederica Mecklenburg Strelitz Queen Consort Hanover [6]

Queen Fredrika Dorotea Vilhelmina [4]

King Christian I of Norway and VIII of Denmark [10]

Frederick William IV King Prussia [6]

William I King Prussia [6]

Frederick VII King of Denmark [16]

Queen Louise Hesse-Kassel of Denmark [16]

King Christian IX of Denmark [6]

Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom [12]

Queen Sophia of Sweden and Norway [12]

Victoria Empress Germany Queen Consort Prussia [34]

King Edward VII of the United Kingdom [34]

Maria Christina of Austria Queen Consort Spain [6]

Victoria Mary Teck Queen Consort England [12]

Frederick Charles I King Finland [16]

Constantine I King Greece [8]

Alexandrine Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark [24]

Victoria Eugénie Mountbatten Queen Consort Spain [40]

Louise Mountbatten Queen Consort Sweden [46]

Ingrid Bernadotte Queen Consort Denmark [40]

Philip Mountbatten Duke Edinburgh [54]

Carl XVI King Sweden [80]

Diana Spencer Princess Wales [2]

Ancestors of Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France 1055-1094

GrandFather: Dirk Gerulfing III Count Holland

Great x 1 Grandmother: Luitgarde Luxemburg Countess Holland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Eberhard IV Nordgau

Great x 2 Grandmother: Hedwig Nordgau

Father: Floris Gerulfing I Count Holland

GrandMother: Othelindis d Bernard Margrave Nordmark Count Holland

Bertha Gerulfing Queen Consort France

Great x 1 Grandfather: Bernard I Duke of Saxony

Great x 2 Grandmother: Hildegard Westerburg Margrave Billung March

GrandFather: Bernard II Duke of Saxony

Mother: Gertrude Billung Countess Holland

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Schweinfurt

GrandMother: Eilika Schweinfurt Duchess Saxony