The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Biography of William Edward West 1788-1859

In 1788 William Edward West was born in Lexington, Kentucky.

1822. William Edward West (age 34). Portrait of George "Lord Byron" 6th Baron Byron (age 33).

1833. William Edward West (age 45). Portrait of Cecilia Anne Windham (age 29). Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk.

Cecilia Anne Windham: On 16th February 1803 she was born to Vice Admiral William Lukin Windham and Anne Sara Thellusson. In 1825 Henry Baring and she were married. The difference in their ages was 26 years. On 21st October 1874 she died.

1833. William Edward West (age 45). Portrait of Anne Sara Thellusson (age 58). Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk.

Anne Sara Thellusson: On 19th October 1774 she was born to Pierre Thellusson. Before 16th February 1803 Vice Admiral William Lukin Windham and she were married. On 4th January 1849 Anne Sara Thellusson died at Felbrigg Hall, Norfolk.

On 8th February 1859 William Edward West (age 71) died.