Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall
The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.
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Paternal Family Tree: Iclingas
Queen Ælfflæd of Northumbria was born to [her father] King Offa of Mercia and [her mother] Cynethryth Queen Mercia.
On 29th September 792 Æthelred I of Northumbria (age 30) and Queen Ælfflæd of Northumbria were married. She by marriage Queen Northumbria. She the daughter of King Offa of Mercia and Cynethryth Queen Mercia. He the son of Æthelwald Moll King of Northumbria.
Anglo-Saxon Chronicle. and Osred, who had been king of the Northumbrians, returning home after his exile, was apprehended and slain, on the eighteenth day before the calends of October. His body is deposited at Tinemouth. [her husband] Ethelred (age 32) this year, on the third day before the calends of October, took unto himself a new wife, whose name was Elfleda.
On 18th April 796 [her husband] Æthelred I of Northumbria (age 34) died.
Great x 4 Grandfather: Pybba King Mercia
Great x 3 Grandfather: Eowa King Mercia
Great x 2 Grandfather: Osmod Iclingas
Great x 1 Grandfather: Eanulf-
GrandFather: Thingfrith-
Father: King Offa of Mercia
Mother: Cynethryth Queen Mercia