William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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Biography of Bishop Brownlow North 1741-1820

Paternal Family Tree: North

In 1728 [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 23) and Lucy Montagu Baroness Guildford were married. She the daughter of George Montagu 1st Earl Halifax (age 44) and Ricarda Posthuma Saltonstale. They were fourth cousins.

Before 20th June 1731 George Legge (age 27) and [his mother] Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford (age 24) were married. He the son of William Legge 1st Earl Dartmouth (age 58) and Anne Finch Countess Dartmouth.

On 24th January 1736 [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 31) and [his mother] Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford (age 29) were married. She by marriage Baroness North, Baroness Guildford.

On 17th July 1741 Bishop Brownlow North was born to [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 37) and [his mother] Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford (age 34).

In 1745 [his mother] Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford (age 38) died.

On 15th December 1750 William Legge 1st Earl Dartmouth (age 78) died. His grandson [his half-brother] William (age 19) succeeded 2nd Earl Dartmouth, 3rd Baron Dartmouth.

On 13th June 1751 [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 47) and [his step-mother] Catherine Furnese Countess Guilford and Rockingham were married. She by marriage Baroness North, Baroness Guildford.

On 8th April 1752 [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 47) was created 1st Earl Guildford. [his step-mother] Catherine Furnese Countess Guilford and Rockingham by marriage Countess Guildford.

On 11th January 1755 [his half-brother] William Legge 2nd Earl Dartmouth (age 23) and [his sister-in-law] Frances Catherine Gounter Nicoll Countess Dartmouth (age 22) were married. She by marriage Countess Dartmouth.

Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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On 20th May 1756 [his half-brother] Frederick North 2nd Earl Guildford (age 24) and [his sister-in-law] Anne Speke Countess Guilford (age 16) were married. He the son of [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 52) and Lucy Montagu Baroness Guildford.

On 8th October 1761 [his brother-in-law] John Peyto Verney 22nd Baron Latimer 14th Baron Willoughby (age 23) and [his sister] Louisa North Baroness Latimer Baroness Willoughby of Broke (age 24) were married. She by marriage Baroness Latimer of Corby, Baroness Willoughby Broke. She the daughter of [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 57) and [his mother] Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford.

In 1770 [his half-brother] Frederick North 2nd Earl Guildford (age 37) was appointed Prime Minister.

In 1771 Bishop Brownlow North (age 29) was appointed Bishop of Lichfield.

On 17th January 1771 Bishop Brownlow North (age 29) and Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 21) were married. He the son of Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 66) and Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford.

In 1772 [his half-brother] Frederick North 2nd Earl Guildford (age 39) was appointed 592nd Knight of the Garter by King George III of Great Britain and Ireland (age 33).

On 17th December 1772 [his son] Francis North 6th Earl Guildford was born to Bishop Brownlow North (age 31) and [his wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 22).

In 1774 Bishop Brownlow North (age 32) was appointed Bishop of Worcester.

On 26th October 1776 [his daughter] Elizabeth North Baroness Walsingham was born to Bishop Brownlow North (age 35) and [his wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 26). She married 12th August 1802 Thomas Grey 4th Baron Walsingham, son of Thomas Grey 2nd Baron Walsingham, and had issue.

In 1778 [his son] Brownlow North was born to Bishop Brownlow North (age 36) and [his wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 28).

The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 1 Chapters 1-60 1307-1342

The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel offer one of the most vivid and immediate accounts of 14th-century Europe, written by a knight who lived through the events he describes, and experienced some of them first hand. Covering the early decades of the Hundred Years’ War, this remarkable chronicle follows the campaigns of Edward III of England, the politics of France and the Low Countries, and the shifting alliances that shaped medieval warfare. Unlike later historians, Jean le Bel writes with a strong sense of eyewitness authenticity, drawing on personal experience and the testimony of fellow soldiers. His narrative captures not only battles and sieges, but also the realities of military life, diplomacy, and the ideals of chivalry that governed noble society. A key source for Jean Froissart, Le Bel’s chronicle stands on its own as a compelling and insightful work, at once historical record and literary achievement. This translation builds on the 1905 edition published in French by Jules Viard, adding extensive translations from other sources Rymer's Fœdera, the Chronicles of Adam Murimuth, William Nangis, Walter of Guisborough, a Bourgeois of Valenciennes, Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke and Richard Lescot to enrich the original text and Viard's notes.

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On 23rd June 1785 [his son] Charles Augustus North was born to Bishop Brownlow North (age 43) and [his wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 35).

On 12th November 1786 [his half-sister] Anne Legge Baroness Brudenell Deene died.

On 4th August 1790 [his father] Francis North 1st Earl Guildford (age 86) died. His son [his half-brother] Frederick (age 58) succeeded 2nd Earl Guildford, 8th Baron North, 4th Baron Guildford. [his sister-in-law] Anne Speke Countess Guilford (age 50) by marriage Countess Guildford.

On 5th August 1792 [his half-brother] Frederick North 2nd Earl Guildford (age 60) died. His son [his nephew] George (age 34) succeeded 3rd Earl Guildford, 9th Baron North, 5th Baron Guildford. Maria Frances Hobart Countess Guilford (age 30) by marriage Countess Guildford.

On 17th November 1796 [his wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister (age 46) died.

On 2nd April 1798 [his sister] Louisa North Baroness Latimer Baroness Willoughby of Broke (age 61) died.

On 15th July 1801 [his half-brother] William Legge 2nd Earl Dartmouth (age 70) died. His son [his nephew] George (age 45) succeeded 3rd Earl Dartmouth. Frances Finch Countess Dartmouth (age 40) by marriage Countess Dartmouth. He took his seat in the Lords on 29th October 1801.

On 12th August 1802 [his son-in-law] Thomas Grey 4th Baron Walsingham (age 24) and [his daughter] Elizabeth North Baroness Walsingham (age 25) were married. She the daughter of Bishop Brownlow North (age 61) and [his former wife] Henrietta Maria Bannister.

Around 1818. Henry Howard (age 48). Portrait of Bishop Brownlow North (age 76).

On 12th July 1820 Bishop Brownlow North (age 78) died.

[his daughter] Lucy North was born to Bishop Brownlow North and Henrietta Maria Bannister.

[his daughter] Henrietta North was born to Bishop Brownlow North and Henrietta Maria Bannister. She married before 1835 William Garnier.

Royal Ancestors of Bishop Brownlow North 1741-1820

Kings Wessex: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 26 Grand Son of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 28 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 26 Grand Son of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd

Kings England: Great x 14 Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 18 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 22 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 26 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Bishop Brownlow North 1741-1820

Great x 4 Grandfather: John North

Great x 3 Grandfather: Dudley North 3rd Baron North

Great x 2 Grandfather: Dudley North 4th Baron North

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Brocket

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Brocket

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Moore

Great x 1 Grandfather: Francis North 1st Baron Guildford 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Montagu 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Montagu 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Harrington

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Montagu Baroness North 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Whitmore

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Bond

GrandFather: Francis North 2nd Baron Guildford 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Father: Francis North 1st Earl Guildford 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Brownlow

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Brownlow 1st Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Brownlow 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Duncombe

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Duncombe

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Bennett

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Brownlow 3rd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Freke

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Freke of Stretton in Dorset

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Taylor

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Freke Lady Brownlow

GrandMother: Alicia Brownlow Baroness Guildford

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Sherard

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Sherard of Lobthorpe

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Sherard of Lobthorpe

Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Brownlow

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Brownlow

Great x 1 Grandmother: Alice Sherard Baroness Brownlow

Great x 3 Grandfather: Lumley Dewe of Bishop Upton in Hereforeshire

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Dewe

Bishop Brownlow North 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Kaye 1st Baronet

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Kaye 2nd Baronet

GrandFather: Arthur Kaye 3rd Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Lister

Great x 1 Grandmother: Ann Lister Lady Kaye

Mother: Elizabeth Kaye Baroness North and Guildford