Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough

A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'

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Biography of Bishop Rowland Lee aka Leigh 1487-1543

1533 Marriage of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn

1533 Anne Boleyn's First Appearance as Queen

1535 Sweating Sickness Outbreak

Around 1487 Bishop Rowland Lee aka Leigh was born.

Marriage of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn

On 25th January 1533 Henry VIII (age 41) and Queen Anne Boleyn of England (age 32) were married by Rowland Leigh (age 46) at Whitehall Palace [Map]. Anne Savage Baroness Berkeley (age 37), Thomas Heneage (age 53) and Henry Norreys (age 51) were present. She the daughter of Thomas Boleyn 1st Earl Wiltshire and Ormonde (age 56) and Elizabeth Howard Countess of Wiltshire and Ormonde (age 53). He the son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland and Elizabeth York Queen Consort England. They were fifth cousin once removed.

Sometime after the marriage Eleanor Paston Countess Rutland (age 38) was appointed Lady in Waiting to Queen Anne Boleyn of England. She would go to serve Henry's next three wives.

Annales of England by John Stow. King Henry privily married the Lady Anne Boleine in his closet at Whitehall, on the five and twentith day of January [1533] being S. Paules day: Mistresses Anne Savage (age 37) bore up Quene Annes traine, and was her selfe shortly after married to the lorde Barkeley (age 28), doctor Rowland Lee (age 46), that married the king to Queene Anne, was made Bishop of Chester, then Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield1, and president of Wales.

Note 1. The see of Coventry and Lichfield was for a time known as the see of Chester; Lee was Bishop of Chester aka Coventry and Lichfield.

Anne Boleyn's First Appearance as Queen

Wriothesley's Chronicle [1508-1562]. 12th April 1533. Memorandum: the 12th day of Aprill, Anno Domini 1533, beinge Easter eaven, Anne Bulleine (age 32), Marques of Pembroke,d was proclaymed Queene at Greenewych, and ofired that daie in the Kinges Chappell as Queene of England.e

Note d. Anne Boleyn was raised to the dignity of Marchioness of Pembroke on Sunday, September 1st, 1532, at Windsor Castle, an honour which had never before been conferred on any unmarried female.

Note e. She had been some months preriously married to Henry VIII in great privacy by Dr. Rowland Lee (age 46), afterwards Bishop of Lichfield and Coyentry, but whether the marriage took place, as Sanders says, November 14th, 1532, on their arrival at Dover from France, or was deferred, as Cranmer (age 43) [?] supposed, to January 25th, 1533, still remains uncertain.

In January 1534 Bishop Rowland Lee aka Leigh (age 47) was appointed Bishop Coventry and Lichfield which at the time was known as Bishop of Chester.

1535 Sweating Sickness Outbreak

Letters and Papers Foreign and Domestic Henry VIII 1535. 21st July 1535. R. O. 1080. Roland Lee (age 48), Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield, to Cromwell.

Thomas Rotheray has the measles. As the plague is in "Merisseis" (the Marches), I hintend to remove, and not go to Court till I know the King's pleasure. Write to the dean of the Chapel with my excuse. Wednesday.

Hol., p. 1. Add.: Mr. Secretary.

On 28th January 1543 Bishop Rowland Lee aka Leigh (age 56) died.