Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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Biography of Charles Fane 2nd Viscount Fane 1708-1766

Paternal Family Tree: Fane

On 19th November 1707 [his father] Charles Fane 1st Viscount Fane (age 31) and [his mother] Mary Stanhope Viscountess Fane (age 21) were married.

Around 1708 Charles Fane 2nd was born to [his father] Charles Fane 1st Viscount Fane (age 31) and [his mother] Mary Stanhope Viscountess Fane (age 22).

On 22nd April 1718 [his father] Charles Fane 1st Viscount Fane (age 42) was created 1st Viscount Fane, 1st Baron Fane of Loughguyre in the County of Limerick. [his mother] Mary Stanhope Viscountess Fane (age 32) by marriage Viscountess Fane.

In 1726 William Juxon 2nd Baronet (age 66) and [his future wife] Susanna Marriott Viscountess Fane were married. She by marriage Lady Juxon of Aldbourne.

In 1734 Charles Fane 2nd (age 26) was elected MP Reading which seat he held until 1747.

On 14th March 1741 [his brother-in-law] John Montagu 4th Earl Sandwich (age 22) and [his sister] Dorothy Fane Countess Sandwich (age 23) were married. She by marriage Countess Sandwich.

On 4th July 1744 [his father] Charles Fane 1st Viscount Fane (age 68) died. His son Charles (age 36) succeeded 2nd Viscount Fane, 2nd Baron Fane of Loughguyre in the County of Limerick.

On 7th June 1749 Charles Fane 2nd (age 41) and Susanna Marriott Viscountess Fane were married at St Benet's Church, Paul's Wharf [Map]. She by marriage Viscountess Fane.

In 1754 Charles Fane 2nd (age 46) was elected MP Berkshire which seat he held until 1761.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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In 1762 [his mother] Mary Stanhope Viscountess Fane (age 76) died.

Around 24th January 1766 Charles Fane 2nd (age 58) died without issue. Viscount Fane and Baron Fane of Loughguyre in the County of Limerick extinct. His estates were divided between his surviving sisters [his sister] Mary Fane and [his sister] Dorothy Fane Countess Sandwich (age 48).

Royal Ancestors of Charles Fane 2nd

Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 16 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 20 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 24 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Charles Fane 2nd

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Fane

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Fane

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Waller

Great x 2 Grandfather: Francis Fane 1st Earl of Westmoreland 6 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Neville 6th and 4th Baron Abergavenny 4 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Neville 7th and 5th Baroness Abergavenny 3rd Baroness Despencer 5 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Manners Baroness Bergavenny 5 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Fane 7 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Mildmay

Great x 3 Grandfather: Anthony Mildmay 9 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Walsingham 8 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Mildmay Countess of Westmoreland 10 x Great Grand Daughter of

Great x 3 Grandmother: Grace Sharington

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Paggett of Lacock Abbey

GrandFather: Henry Fane 8 x Great Grand Son of

Father: Charles Fane 1st Viscount Fane 9 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Southcott

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Southcott

GrandMother: Elizabeth Southcott

Charles Fane 2nd Viscount Fane 10 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Michael Stanhope 4 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Stanhope 5 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Rawson

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Stanhope 6 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Port

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Port

Great x 1 Grandfather: Philip Stanhope 1st Earl Chesterfield 7 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Giles Alington

Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Alington

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Middleton

Great x 2 Grandmother: Cordelia Alington

GrandFather: Alexander Stanhope 8 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Pakington

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Pakington of Hampton Lovett

Great x 2 Grandfather: John "Lusty" Pakington

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Pakington Countess Chesterfield

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Smith of Withcote in Leicestershire

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ambrose Smith of Withcote in Leicestershire

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Cave

Great x 2 Grandmother: Dorothy Smith

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Coe of Coggleshall in Essex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Coe

Mother: Mary Stanhope Viscountess Fane 9 x Great Grand Daughter of