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Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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Biography of Francis Burdett 5th Baronet 1770-1844

Paternal Family Tree: Burdett

On 30th December 1766 [his father] Francis Burdett (age 23) and [his mother] Eleanor Jones were married.

On 25th January 1770 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet was born to [his father] Francis Burdett (age 26) and [his mother] Eleanor Jones.

Around 1785 Stebbing Shaw (age 23) became tutor to Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 14) grandson of [his grandfather] Robert Burdett 4th Baronet (age 68).

1793. Thomas Lawrence (age 23). Portrait of Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 22).

In 1793 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 22) and Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett were married. She brought £25,000 to the marriage.

On 3rd February 1794 [his father] Francis Burdett (age 50) died.

After 3rd March 1794 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 24) and Jane Elizabeth Scott Countess of Oxford and Mortimer (age 20) engaged in a relationship.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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In 1796 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 25) was elected MP Boroughbridge.

On 28th February 1796 George Augustus North 3rd Earl Guildford (age 38) and [his sister-in-law] Susan Coutts Countess Guildford (age 25) were married. She by marriage Countess Guildford. He the son of Frederick North 2nd Earl Guildford and Anne Speke Countess Guilford (age 56).

On 16th April 1796 [his son] Robert Burdett 6th Baronet was born to Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 26) and [his wife] Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett.

On 13th February 1797 [his grandfather] Robert Burdett 4th Baronet (age 80) died. His grandson Francis (age 27) succeeded 5th Baronet Burdett of Bramcote in Warwickshire.

In 1802 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 31) was elected MP Middlesex; the return was declared void in 1804 and he lost the ensuing by-election. In 1805 this return was amended in his favor, but as this decision was again quickly reversed, Burdett, who had spent an immense sum of money over the affair, declared he would not stand for parliament again.

In 1802 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 31) presented the radical writer Thomas Paine with a gift of money to enable him to discharge his debts and return to the United States. See Keane, J.: Tom Paine – a political life; Bloomsbury, London, 1996; p. 452.

In 1806 [his daughter] Clara Burdett was born to Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 35) and [his wife] Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett. She married 28th April 1850 Reverend James Drummond Money and had issue.

In 1807 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 36) fought a duel with James Paull 1770–1808 the reform candidate for the City of Westminster; both were wounded.

In 1807 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 36) was elected MP Westminster.

Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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Letters of Harriet, Countess Granville. To the Marquis of Hartington (age 19). London. April 12, 1810.

Dearest Hartington, — You must think me a brute for having been so long without writing to you, but I have been for some time the idlest of human beings. We keep terrible late hours, and I do nothing from morning till night but think what an angel my husband is, which is more pleasant than profitable. Your absence furnishes me with conversation wherever I go. I really cannot explain your leaving London just now, your thinking Bath the best place for mathematics or Doctor Randolph's attractions. Poor worn-out Lady Warwick rien peut plus with it, but with a tremulous voice, like cowards just before they dip into the sea, follows me about — 'Where is he gone, my dear Lady Harriet, what can he be gone about?' There are shoals of Miss Mildmays, and the good-natured Dowager quite like a hen. Sir Henry and his wife go about in attitudes, but they match so well and look so handsome that one forgives them for it.

You will have seen in the papers all that has been going on about Sir Francis Burdett (age 40). London is quiet and dull again. The mob entirely dispersed and nothing but soldiers to be seen. These riots have been very animating to different people in different ways. Lord Carlisle (age 61)1 - got well pelted with mud and dirt. Think of the nose of nice nobility. Little 02. was obliged to explain his politics to the mob, who were going to swallow him, I believe. He is so factious that if he was not so small and inarticulate he might some day or other get into mischief. As it is he is never heard and scarcely seen. So passe, passe, petit bonhomme, very harmless and very ridiculous.

We all go to Court the day after to-morrow. Lady Stafford (age 44)3 presents me, Lady Liverpool (age 43) the Duchess (age 52)4.

Note 1. He married Lady Caroline Leveson Gower, a daughter of the first Marquis of Stafford and half-sister to Lord Granville (age 36). He was Lord Lieutenant of Ireland from 1780 to 1782. He wrote indifferent poetry, and was sneered at in English Bards amd Scotch Beviewers by his relative and ward, Lord Byron (age 22).

Note 2. Lord Ossulston (age 33), who succeeded his father, Lord Tankerville (age 66), in 1822,. He married in 1806 Mlle. Corisande de Gramont (age 27), of whom there is frequent mention in these letters.

Note 3. Countess of Sutherland, married in 1785 to the second Marquis of Stafford (age 52), half-brother to Lord Granville. He was Ambassador in Paris from 1790 to 1792. She did what she could for Marie Antoinette when in prison.

Note 4. Elizabeth.Duchess of Devonshire.

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On 21st April 1814 [his daughter] Angela Burdett-Coutts 1st Baroness Burdett-Coutts was born to Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 44) and [his wife] Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett. She married 12th February 1881 William Lehman Ashmead-Bartlett Baron Burdett-Coutts.

From 1820 to his death in 1844 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 49) lived at 25 St James' Place, Westminster.

On 17th April 1825 Henry Fuseli (age 84) died at the house of the [his sister-in-law] Countess of Guildford (age 55), on Putney Hill

In a maiden speech on 5th March 1827 George Howard 7th Earl Carlisle (age 24) seconded Sir Francis Burdett's (age 57) resolution for the relief of the Roman catholic disabilities, and in April 1830 he supported Robert Grant's motion for leave to bring in a bill for the repeal of Jewish disabilities.

On 23rd October 1832 [his son-in-law] Robert Otway-Cave (age 36) and [his daughter] Sophia Burdett were married.

On 24th September 1837 [his sister-in-law] Susan Coutts Countess Guildford (age 67) died. She was buried at All Saints Church, Wroxton on 3rd October 1837.

On 13th January 1844 [his wife] Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett died.

On 23rd January 1844 Francis Burdett 5th Baronet (age 73) died ten days after the death of his wife [his former wife] Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett; he had refused food after she had died. His son Robert (age 47) succeeded 6th Baronet Burdett of Bramcote in Warwickshire.

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

In 1913 [his grandson] Francis Money-Coutts 5th Baron Latymer (age 60) abeyance terminated 5th Baron Latimer of Snape. He was descended from John Neville 4th Baron Latimer of Snape via Lucy Neville, Frances Cornwallis, Elizabeth Withipoll, William Withipoll, Elizabeth Withipoll, Frances Devereux, Frances Devereux, [his grandfather] Robert Burdett 4th Baronet, [his father] Francis Burdett, Francis Burdett 5th Baronet and [his daughter] Clara Burdett.

[his daughter] Sophia Burdett was born to Francis Burdett 5th Baronet and Sophia Coutts Lady Burdett. She married 23rd October 1832 Robert Otway-Cave, son of Henry Otway of Castle Otway in Tipperary and Sarah Cave 3rd Baroness Braye.

Royal Ancestors of Francis Burdett 5th Baronet 1770-1844

Kings Wessex: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 18 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 22 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 26 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Francis Burdett 5th Baronet 1770-1844

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Burdett 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Francis Burdett 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jane Francis

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Burdett 3rd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Walter

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Walter

Great x 1 Grandfather: Robert Burdett 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Aston

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Aston 1st Baronet

Great x 2 Grandmother: Magdalen Aston 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Willoughby 1st Baronet 13 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Willoughby Lady Aston 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Knollys 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: Robert Burdett 4th Baronet 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Tracy 2nd Viscount Tracy 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Tracy 3rd Viscount Tracy 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Bridget Lyttelton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Tracy 4th Viscount Tracy 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Leigh 1st Baron Leigh

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Leigh Viscountess Tracy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Egerton Baroness Leigh

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Tracy 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Walter Devereux 5th Viscount Hereford 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Leicester Devereux 6th Viscount Hereford 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Knightley Viscountess Hereford 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Frances Devereux 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Father: Francis Burdett 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Sedley 1st Baronet 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Sedley 2nd Baronet 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Sedley 5th Baronet 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Savile

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Savile

Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Sedley 1st Baronet 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England

GrandMother: Elizabeth Sedley Lady Burdett 14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Francis Burdett 5th Baronet 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: William Jones of Ramsbury Manor, Wiltshire

Mother: Eleanor Jones