Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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Biography of William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley 1867-1932

Paternal Family Tree: Ward

Maternal Family Tree: Susanna Margaretta Coker 1745

On 24th April 1851 [his father] William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley [aged 34] and Selina Constance de Burgh Baroness Ward [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Baroness Ward of Birmingham; she died seven months later.

On 21st November 1865 [his father] William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley [aged 48] and [his mother] Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 19] were married. The difference in their ages was 29 years.

On 25th May 1867 William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley was born to [his father] William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley [aged 50] and [his mother] Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 20].

On 7th May 1885 [his father] William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley [aged 68] died at Dudley House Park Lane. His son William [aged 17] succeeded 2nd Earl of Dudley of Dudley Castle in Staffordshire, 12th Baron Ward of Birmingham.

In 1891 William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 23] and Rachel Anne Gurney Countess Dudley [aged 23] were married. She by marriage Countess of Dudley of Dudley Castle in Staffordshire. He the son of William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley and Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 44].

On 30th January 1894 [his son] William Humble Eric Ward 3rd Earl of Dudley was born to William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 26] and [his future wife] Gertrude "Gertie" Millar Countess of Dudley [aged 14]. He married (1) 8th March 1919 Rosemary Millicent Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, daughter of Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower 4th Duke of Sutherland and Millicent Fanny St Clair-Erskine Duchess of Sutherland, and had issue (2) 23rd February 1943 Frances Laura Charteris Duchess of Marlborough.

On 5th January 1895 [his brother-in-law] Frederic Glyn 4th Baron Wolverton [aged 30] and [his sister] Edith Amelia Ward Baroness Wolverton [aged 22] were married. She by marriage Baroness Wolverton. She the daughter of [his father] William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley and [his mother] Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 48].

In 1896 [his daughter] Morvyth Lilian Ward was born to William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 28] and [his future wife] Gertrude "Gertie" Millar Countess of Dudley [aged 16]. She married Constantine Evelyn Benson.

1902. James Lafayette [aged 49]. Photograph of William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 34].

In 1902 Lionel Monkton [aged 40] and [his future wife] Gertie Millar [aged 22] were married.

In 1913 [his wife] Rachel Anne Gurney Countess Dudley [aged 45] commissioned a new reredos at Saint Michael and All Angels Church, Great Witley [Map] from Salviati of Venice. The three lamps hanging in the sanctuary were given by the Countess in thanks for her husband [aged 45] and his two brothers [John Hubert Ward [aged 42] and Robert Arthur Ward [aged 41]] returning safely from the Boer War. The initials on the mosaics appear to be those of the three brothers.

On 8th March 1919 William Humble Eric Ward 3rd Earl of Dudley [aged 25] and Rosemary Millicent Sutherland-Leveson-Gower [aged 25] were married. She the daughter of Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower 4th Duke of Sutherland and Millicent Fanny St Clair-Erskine Duchess of Sutherland [aged 51]. He the son of William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 51] and Gertrude "Gertie" Millar Countess of Dudley [aged 40].

Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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In 1920 Herbert Smith, a Kidderminster carpet manufacturer, bought Witley Court, Worcestershire from William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 52].

On 26th June 1920 [his wife] Rachel Anne Gurney Countess Dudley [aged 52] drowned at Screebe House, Connemara. She had left the house alone to swim in the sea-lake from which her body was later recovered.

On 15th February 1924 Lionel Monkton [aged 62] died. His wife Gertie Millar [aged 44] married William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 56] two months later.

On 30th April 1924 William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 56] and Gertrude "Gertie" Millar Countess of Dudley [aged 45] were married. She by marriage Countess of Dudley of Dudley Castle in Staffordshire. He the son of William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley and Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 77].

On 2nd February 1929 [his mother] Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley [aged 82] died.

On 29th June 1932 William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley [aged 65] died. He was buried at the Earl of Dudley's Memory Garden, St Michael's Church, Himley [Map]. His son William [aged 38] succeeded 3rd Earl of Dudley of Dudley Castle in Staffordshire, 13th Baron Ward of Birmingham.

On 25th April 1952 [his former wife] Gertrude "Gertie" Millar Countess of Dudley [aged 73] died. She was buried at the Earl of Dudley's Memory Garden, St Michael's Church, Himley [Map].

Royal Ancestors of William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley 1867-1932

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 27 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 24 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 23 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 30 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 14 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 28 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley 1867-1932

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Ward 5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Ward 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandfather: Reverend William aka Henry Ward 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Grey 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Grey 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Ward 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 1 Grandfather: Humble Ward 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

GrandFather: William Humble Ward 10th Baron Ward 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Father: William Ward 1st Earl of Dudley 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

William Humble Ward 2nd Earl of Dudley 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Moncrieffe 4th Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Moncrieffe 5th Baronet

Great x 1 Grandfather: David Moncrieffe 6th Baronet

GrandFather: Thomas Moncrieffe 7th Baronet

Great x 1 Grandmother: Helen Mackay Countess Bradford

Mother: Georgina Moncrieffe Countess Dudley 16 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Henry Hay 8th Earl Kinnoull

Great x 3 Grandfather: Archbishop Robert Hay-Drummond 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Abigail Harley Countess Kinnoul 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Hay-Drummond 10th Earl Kinnoul 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter d'Auriol

Great x 3 Grandmother: Henrietta d'Auriol

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Hay-Drummond 11th Earl Kinnoull 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Harley 3rd Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Harley 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Martha Morgan Countess of Oxford and Mortimer 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Sarah Harley Countess Kinnoul 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Bangham

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Bangham

GrandMother: Louisa Hay-Drummond Lady Moncrieffe 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Admiral William Rowley

Great x 3 Grandfather: Admiral Joshua Rowley 1st Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: Admiral Charles Rowley 1st Baronet

Great x 1 Grandmother: Louisa Burton Rowley Countess Kinnoul

Great x 4 Grandfather: Curtis King

Great x 3 Grandfather: Admiral Richard King 1st Baronet

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Barnett

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth King

Great x 3 Grandmother: Susanna Margaretta Coker