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The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale, North Kesteven, Lincolnshire, North-Central England, British Isles [Map]

Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale is in Great Hale, North Kesteven [Map], Churches in Lincolnshire.

Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map]. The site of a Saxon cemetery between 655 and 765. The original stone Saxon church was built between 970 and 1020. Around 1080 the Saxon-Norman tower was added.

On 30th December 1665 Robert Cawdron died. Memorial at Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map]

In July 1714 Robert Cawdron died. He was buried at the Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map].

Robert Cawdron: he was born to Augustine Cawdron of Great Hale, Lincolnshire. On 28th October 1686 he and Jane Dymoke were married.

On 18th October 1728 Robert Cawdron died. He was buried at the Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map].

Robert Cawdron: Around 1687 Robert Cawdron Before 18th October 1728 he and Sarah Hussey were married.

On 22nd May 1733 Jane Dymoke died. She was buried at the Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map].

Jane Dymoke: she was born to Charles Dymoke.

On 17th May 1767 Sarah Hussey (age 80) died. She was buried at the Church of St John the Baptist, Great Hale [Map].

Sarah Hussey: Around 1687 she was born to Edward Hussey 3rd Baronet and Charlotte Brevint.