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Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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Maiden Castle, Dorchester, Dorset, South-West England, British Isles [Map]

Maiden Castle is in Dorchester, Dorset [Map], Iron Age Hill Forts Dorset, South England Neolithic Causewayed Enclosures, Castles in Dorset.

Maiden Castle [Map] is an Iron Age Hillfort, originally a Causewayed Enclosure.

Carbon Date. 3030BC. Middle Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: bone:pig

ID: 4551, C14 ID: OxA-1337 Date BP: 5030 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4950, End BP: 5110

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

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Carbon Date. 2930BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: bone:human

ID: 4552, C14 ID: OxA-1338 Date BP: 4930 +/- 90, Start Date BP: 4840, End BP: 5020

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2810BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: bone:human

ID: 4928, C14 ID: OxA-1148 Date BP: 4810 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4730, End BP: 4890

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2790BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 5070, C14 ID: OxA-1576 Date BP: 4790 +/- 100, Start Date BP: 4690, End BP: 4890

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 31(2), 1989, 207-234

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2750BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4922, C14 ID: OxA-1142 Date BP: 4750 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4670, End BP: 4830

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

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Carbon Date. 2740BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: bone:-

ID: 4553, C14 ID: OxA-1339 Date BP: 4740 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4660, End BP: 4820

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

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The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Carbon Date. 2730BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4923, C14 ID: OxA-1143 Date BP: 4730 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4650, End BP: 4810

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2690BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4927, C14 ID: OxA-1147 Date BP: 4690 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4610, End BP: 4770

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2660BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Cervus elaphus

ID: 4925, C14 ID: OxA-1145 Date BP: 4660 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4580, End BP: 4740

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2660BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: antler:deer

ID: 4979, C14 ID: OxA-1349 Date BP: 4660 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4580, End BP: 4740

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2650BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Cervus elaphus

ID: 4926, C14 ID: OxA-1146 Date BP: 4650 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4570, End BP: 4730

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2650BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4554, C14 ID: OxA-1340 Date BP: 4650 +/- 70, Start Date BP: 4580, End BP: 4720

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2570BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4550, C14 ID: OxA-1336 Date BP: 4570 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4490, End BP: 4650

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2550BC. Late Neolithic Carbon Dates

Report: bone:Cervid?

ID: 4924, C14 ID: OxA-1144 Date BP: 4550 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4470, End BP: 4630

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

The History of William Marshal, Earl of Chepstow and Pembroke, Regent of England. Book 1 of 2, Lines 1-10152.

The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.

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Carbon Date. 2460BC. Early Bronze Age Carbon Dates

Report: charcoal:-

ID: 4555, C14 ID: OxA-1341 Date BP: 4460 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4380, End BP: 4540

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

Become a Member via our Buy Me a Coffee page to read more.

Carbon Date. 2360BC. Early Bronze Age Carbon Dates

Report: Bone: Bos

ID: 4921, C14 ID: OxA-1141 Date BP: 4360 +/- 80, Start Date BP: 4280, End BP: 4440

Abstract: Maiden Castle, England [Map]

Archaeologist Name: Sharples

Reference Name: Archaeometry 30(2), 1988, 291-305

Council for British Archaeology (2012) Archaeological Site Index to Radiocarbon Dates from Great Britain and Ireland [data-set]. York: Archaeology Data Service [distributor] https://doi.org/10.5284/1017767

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Around 1942. Paul Nash (age 52). Maiden Castle [Map].

Around 1942. Paul Nash (age 52). Maiden Castle [Map].