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All About History Books

The Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke. Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson. Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.

Biography of Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain 1860-1878

Paternal Family Tree: Capet

1846 Spanish Double Royal Wedding

On 10th October 1846 two Spanish Princesses were married ...

[her future father-in-law] Francisco de Asís King Consort Spain (age 24) and [her aunt] Isabella II Queen Spain (age 16) were married. They were double first cousins. She was forced to marry by the Moderare Party. She, apparently commented, "what shall I tell you about a man whom I saw wearing more lace than I was wearing on our wedding night?". She the daughter of [her grandfather] Ferdinand VII King Spain and Maria Christina of the Two Sicilies Queen Consort Spain (age 40). They were first cousins.

[her father] Antoine Orléans Duke Montpensier (age 22) and [her mother] Infanta Luisa Fernanda Duchess of Montpensier (age 14) were married. She the daughter of Ferdinand VII King Spain. He the son of [her grandfather] King Louis Philippe I of France (age 73). They were fifth cousins.

On 24th June 1860 Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain was born to Antoine Orléans Duke Montpensier (age 35) and Infanta Luisa Fernanda Duchess of Montpensier (age 28).

1878. Manuel Cabral Aguado-Bejarano (age 51). Portrait of Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain (age 17).

On 23rd January 1878 Alfonso XII King Spain (age 20) and Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain (age 17) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Spain. She the daughter of Antoine Orléans Duke Montpensier (age 53) and Infanta Luisa Fernanda Duchess of Montpensier (age 45). He the son of Francisco de Asís King Consort Spain (age 55) and Isabella II Queen Spain (age 47). They were half first cousins.

On 26th June 1878 Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain (age 18) died of typhoid.

On 29th November 1879 [her former husband] Alfonso XII King Spain (age 22) and Maria Christina of Austria Queen Consort Spain (age 21) were married at Madrid [Map]. She by marriage Queen Consort Spain. He the son of [her former father-in-law] Francisco de Asís King Consort Spain (age 57) and [her aunt] Isabella II Queen Spain (age 49). They were third cousins. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King George II of Great Britain and Ireland.

On 25th November 1885 [her former husband] Alfonso XII King Spain (age 27) died. On 17th May 1886 His son Alfonso succeeded posthumously XIII King Spain when he was born some seven months later.

Royal Ancestors of Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain 1860-1878

Kings Wessex: Great x 24 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 28 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 23 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 23 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 20 Grand Daughter of Louis VII King Franks

Kings France: Great x 3 Grand Daughter of Louis XV King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 28 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain 1860-1878

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philippe Bourbon II Duke Orléans 2 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis Bourbon Duke Orléans 3 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Françoise Marie Bourbon Duchess Orléans 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Louis Philippe "The Fat" Bourbon I Duke Orléans 4 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margravine Johanna Baden Baden Duchess Orléans

Great x 1 Grandfather: Louis Philippe II Duke of Orléans 5 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

GrandFather: King Louis Philippe I of France 6 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Father: Antoine Orléans Duke Montpensier 7 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Maria de las Mercedes Queen Consort Spain 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis "Le Grand Dauphin" Bourbon Duke Burgundy 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philippe V King Spain 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Maria Anna Victoria Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles III King Spain 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Farnese Queen Consort Spain

Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles IV King Spain 5 x Great Grand Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick Augutus Elector Saxony King of Poland 15 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Augustus III King Poland 16 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Maria Amalia of Saxony Queen Consort Spain 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Joseph I Holy Roman Emperor 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Maria Josepha of Austria 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Wilhelmine Amalie of Brunswick 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland

GrandFather: Ferdinand VII King Spain 5 x Great Grand Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis "Le Grand Dauphin" Bourbon Duke Burgundy 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philippe V King Spain 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Maria Anna Victoria Wittelsbach Duchess Burgundy 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Infante Philip of Spain 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Farnese Queen Consort Spain

Great x 1 Grandmother: Maria Luisa of Parma 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis Bourbon Duke Burgundy 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Louis XV King France 2 x Great Grand Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Maria Adelaide Savoy Great Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Louise Elisabeth of France 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland

Mother: Infanta Luisa Fernanda Duchess of Montpensier 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland