Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke
Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.
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Paternal Family Tree: Savoy
Before 1723 [his father] Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 21) and Anne Christine Wittelsbach (age 18) were married. He the son of [his grandfather] Victor Amadeus King Sardinia (age 56) and [his grandmother] Anne Marie Bourbon Queen Consort Sardinia (age 53).
On 23rd July 1724 [his father] Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 23) and [his mother] Polyxena Hesse Rotenburg Queen Consort Sardinia (age 17) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Sardinia. He the son of [his grandfather] Victor Amadeus King Sardinia (age 58) and [his grandmother] Anne Marie Bourbon Queen Consort Sardinia (age 54).
In 1726 Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia was born to [his father] Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 24) and [his mother] Polyxena Hesse Rotenburg Queen Consort Sardinia (age 19). He a great x 2 grandson of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland.
On 31st October 1732 [his grandfather] Victor Amadeus King Sardinia (age 66) died. His son [his father] Charles (age 31) succeeded Duke Savoy, III King Sardinia. His grandson Victor (age 6) succeeded III King Sardinia.
On 13th January 1735 [his mother] Polyxena Hesse Rotenburg Queen Consort Sardinia (age 28) died.
On 5th March 1737 [his father] Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 35) and [his step-mother] Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia (age 25) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Sardinia. She the daughter of Leopold Duke of Lorraine and Élisabeth Charlotte Bourbon Duchess Lorraine (age 60). He the son of [his grandfather] Victor Amadeus King Sardinia and [his grandmother] Anne Marie Bourbon Queen Consort Sardinia. They were half first cousins. He a great grandson of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland.
On 31st May 1750 Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 24) and Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 20) were married. She the daughter of Philippe V King Spain and Elisabeth Farnese Queen Consort Spain (age 57). He the son of Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 49) and Polyxena Hesse Rotenburg Queen Consort Sardinia. They were third cousins. He a great x 2 grandson of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland.
Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses
Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.
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On 2nd September 1753 [his daughter] Maria Joséphine of Savoy was born to Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 27) and [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 23). She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She married 14th May 1771 her second cousin once removed Louis XVIII King France.
On 31st January 1756 [his daughter] Maria Teresa of Savoy was born to Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 30) and [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 26). She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She married 1771 her second cousin once removed King Charles X of France and had issue.
On 17th December 1757 [his daughter] Maria Anna Savoy Duchess Chablais was born to Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 31) and [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 28). She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She married her uncle Benedetto Maria Maurizio Savoy, son of Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia and Elisabeth Therese Lorraine Queen Consort Sardinia.
On 10th August 1759 [his brother-in-law] Ferdinand VI King Spain (age 45) died without issue. His half brother [his brother-in-law] Charles (age 43) succeeded King Spain.
In 1771 [his son-in-law] King Charles X of France (age 13) and [his daughter] Maria Teresa of Savoy (age 14) were married. She the daughter of Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 45) and [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 41). They were second cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland.
On 14th May 1771 [his son-in-law] Louis XVIII King France (age 15) and [his daughter] Maria Joséphine of Savoy (age 17) were married. She the daughter of Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 45) and [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 41). They were second cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland.
On 20th February 1773 [his father] Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia (age 71) died at Turin.
On 19th September 1785 [his wife] Infanta Maria Antonia Spain (age 55) died.
The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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In 1796 Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia (age 70) died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 2 Grand Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Kings Scotland: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 16 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks
Kings France: Great x 2 Grand Son of Louis XIII King France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 24 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Emmanuel Philibert Duke of Savoy 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Emmanuel Savoy I Duke Savoy 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Valois Duchess Berry and Savoy
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Victor Amadeus I Duke of Savoy 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Catherine Habsburg Spain Duchess Savoy 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Valois Queen Consort Spain
8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Emmanuel II Duke of Savoy 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Antoine King Navarre
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry IV King France
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jeanne Albret III Queen Navarre 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Christine Marie Bourbon Duchess Savoy
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Francesco I de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany
Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie de Medici Queen Consort France 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna of Austria Grand Duchess Tuscany 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
GrandFather: Victor Amadeus King Sardinia 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Jacques of Savoy 2nd Duke of Nemours 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henri I Duke of Nemours 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anna d'Este 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Amadeus Duke of Nemours 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Marie Jeanne Baptiste of Savoy 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry IV King France
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: César Bourbon Vendôme 1st Duke Vendôme
8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Gabrielle d'Estrées 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Élisabeth Bourbon Vendôme
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Philippe Emmanuel Duke of Mercœur 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Françoise Lorraine Duchess Vendôme 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Marie de Luxembourg 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Father: Charles Emmanuel III King Sardinia Great Grand Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Antoine King Navarre
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry IV King France
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jeanne Albret III Queen Navarre 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Louis XIII King France
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Francesco I de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany
Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie de Medici Queen Consort France 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna of Austria Grand Duchess Tuscany 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Philip Bourbon I Duke Orléans
8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip "The Prudent" II King Spain 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip III King Spain 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anna of Austria Queen Consort Spain 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne of Austria Spain Queen Consort France 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Habsburg Spain II Archduke Austria 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret of Austria Queen Consort Spain 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Maria Anna Wittelsbach
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
GrandMother: Anne Marie Bourbon Queen Consort Sardinia
Grand Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry "Lord Darnley" Stewart
Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandfather: King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland 2 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Queen of Scots
Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 2 Grandfather: King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Son of King James I of England and Ireland and VI of Scotland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick II King of Denmark
11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne of Denmark Queen Consort Scotland England and Ireland
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sophie Mecklenburg-Schwerin Queen Consort Denmark 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Princess Henrietta Stewart Duchess Orléans
Daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Antoine King Navarre
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry IV King France
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jeanne Albret III Queen Navarre 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Henrietta Maria Bourbon Queen Consort England
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Francesco I de Medici Grand Duke of Tuscany
Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie de Medici Queen Consort France 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna of Austria Grand Duchess Tuscany 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Victor Amadeus III King Sardinia 2 x Great Grand Son of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: William IV Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel 10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Landgrave Maurice of Hesse-Kassel 11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Landgrave Ernest of Hesse-Rheinfels 12 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Landgrave William of Hesse-Rotenburg 13 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
GrandFather: Landgrave Ernest Leopold of Hesse-Rotenburg 14 x Great Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Mother: Polyxena Hesse Rotenburg Queen Consort Sardinia 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England