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Biography of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland 1286-1337

Paternal Family Tree: Avesnes

Maternal Family Tree: Clementia Aquitaine Countess Luxemburg 1060-1142

1328 Marriage of King Edward III and Philippa of Hainault

1328 Death of Charles IV of France Sucession of Philip VI

In 1270 [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland (age 23) and [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 18) were married. She by marriage Countess Hainault, Countess Holland. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Henry "Great" Luxemburg V Count Luxemburg III Count Namur (age 54) and [his grandmother] Margaret of Bar Countess Luxemburg and Namur (age 50). He the son of [his grandfather] John of Avesnes I Count Hainaut and [his grandmother] Adelaide Gerulfing Countess Hainaut (age 40). They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 3 grandson of King Stephen I England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England.

Around 1286 William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland was born to [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland (age 39) and [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 34). He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England.

In 1290 [his brother-in-law] Roger Bigod 5th Earl Norfolk (age 45) and [his sister] Alice Hainaut Countess Norfolk were married. She by marriage Countess Norfolk. She the daughter of [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland (age 43) and [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 38). They were half fifth cousin once removed. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

On 18th October 1298 [his brother-in-law] Robert Artois II Count Artois (age 48) and [his sister] Margaret Hainaut Countess Artois were married. She by marriage Countess Artois. She the daughter of [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland (age 51) and [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 46). He the son of Robert Capet Count of Artois and Matilda Reginar Countess Saint Pol. They were second cousin once removed. He a great x 2 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

In 1304 [his brother] John Beaumont Count Soissons (age 16) by marriage Count Soissons.

On 22nd August 1304 [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland (age 57) died. His son William (age 18) succeeded I Count Hainault.

On 19th May 1305 William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 19) and Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 11) were married. She by marriage Countess Zeeland, Countess Holland, Countess Avesnes, Countess Hainault. She the daughter of Charles Valois I Count Valois (age 35) and Margaret Capet Countess Valois. He the son of John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland and Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 53). They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1307 Hugh Chatillon II Count Blois died. His son Guy succeeded I Count Blois. [his sister-in-law] Margaret Valois (age 12) by marriage Countess Blois.

Chronicle of Walter of Guisborough

A canon regular of the Augustinian Guisborough Priory, Yorkshire, formerly known as The Chronicle of Walter of Hemingburgh, describes the period from 1066 to 1346. Before 1274 the Chronicle is based on other works. Thereafter, the Chronicle is original, and a remarkable source for the events of the time. This book provides a translation of the Chronicle from that date. The Latin source for our translation is the 1849 work edited by Hans Claude Hamilton. Hamilton, in his preface, says: 'In the present work we behold perhaps one of the finest samples of our early chronicles, both as regards the value of the events recorded, and the correctness with which they are detailed; Nor will the pleasing style of composition be lightly passed over by those capable of seeing reflected from it the tokens of a vigorous and cultivated mind, and a favourable specimen of the learning and taste of the age in which it was framed.'

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In 1307 [his son] William Hainaut II Count Hainaut was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 21) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 13). He married 1334 his half second cousin Joanna Reginar Duchess Brabant, daughter of John Brabant III Duke Brabant and Marie Évreux Duchess of Brabant.

In 1310 [his brother-in-law] Louis Bourbon I Duke Bourbon (age 31) and [his sister] Mary Hainaut Duchess Bourbon (age 30) were married. She the daughter of [his father] John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland and [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 58). He the son of Robert Bourbon 1st Count Clermont (age 54) and Beatrice Burgundy (age 53). They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 3 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

In 1310 Guy Chatillon I Count Blois and [his sister-in-law] Margaret Valois (age 15) were married. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Charles Valois I Count Valois (age 39) and Margaret Capet Countess Valois. He the son of Hugh Chatillon II Count Blois and Beatrix Dampierre Countess Blois. They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 24th June 13101 [his daughter] Philippa of Hainaut Queen Consort England was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 24) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 16).

Note 1. The date from the Register of Walter Stapledon who in 1319 writes: "And the young lady will be of the age of nine years at the Feast of the Nativity of Saint John [24th June] next to come". She married 24th January 1328 her second cousin King Edward III of England, son of King Edward II of England and Isabella of France Queen Consort England, and had issue.

In 1311 [his mother] Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland (age 59) died.

In 1312 [his daughter] Margaret Hainaut Holy Roman Empress was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 26) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 18). She married 1324 her third cousin three times removed Louis Wittelsbach IV Holy Roman Emperor, son of Louis "Strict" Wittelsbach II Duke Upper Bavaria and Matilda Habsburg Duchess Bavaria, and had issue.

In April 1314 [his brother-in-law] Charles II Count Alençon (age 17) and Jeanne Joigny were married. She by marriage Countess Alençon. He the son of [his father-in-law] Charles Valois I Count Valois (age 44) and Margaret Capet Countess Valois.

In 1315 [his daughter] Joanna Hainaut Duchess Guelders was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 29) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 21). She married 26th February 1324 her half third cousin William Jülich V Duke Jülich, son of Gerhard Jülich V Count Jülich and Elisabeth Brabant Countess Jülich, and had issue.

Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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In 1316 [his son] John Hainaut died.

On 26th October 1317 [his sister] Alice Hainaut Countess Norfolk died.

In 1320 Robert III Artois (age 33) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 26) were married. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Charles Valois I Count Valois (age 49) and Margaret Capet Countess Valois. They were third cousins. He a great grandson of King Henry III of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1323 [his daughter] Isabelle Hainaut was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 37) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 29). She married 2nd February 1354 her second cousin Robert Dampierre, son of John Dampierre I Marquis Namur and Marie Artois.

In 1324 [his son-in-law] Louis Wittelsbach IV Holy Roman Emperor (age 41) and [his daughter] Margaret Hainaut Holy Roman Empress (age 12) were married. She by marriage Holy Roman Empress. The difference in their ages was 29 years. She the daughter of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 38) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 30). He the son of Louis "Strict" Wittelsbach II Duke Upper Bavaria and Matilda Habsburg Duchess Bavaria. They were third cousin three times removed. He a great x 3 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

On 26th February 1324 [his son-in-law] William Jülich V Duke Jülich (age 25) and [his daughter] Joanna Hainaut Duchess Guelders (age 9) were married. She the daughter of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 38) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 30). He the son of Gerhard Jülich V Count Jülich (age 74) and Elisabeth Brabant Countess Jülich. They were half third cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Stephen I England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

In 1327 [his brother-in-law] Louis Bourbon I Duke Bourbon (age 48) was created I Duke Bourbon. [his sister] Mary Hainaut Duchess Bourbon (age 47) by marriage Duchess Bourbon.

In 1327 [his daughter] Agnes Hainaut died.

Marriage of King Edward III and Philippa of Hainault

On 24th January 1328 [his son-in-law] King Edward III of England (age 15) and [his daughter] Philippa of Hainault (age 17) were married at York Minster [Map]. She by marriage Queen Consort England. She was crowned the same day. She the daughter of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 42) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 34). He the son of King Edward II of England and Isabella of France Queen Consort England (age 33). They were second cousins. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Stephen I England.

The marriage was the quid pro quo for her father William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland having supported his mother Isabella of France Queen Consort England and Roger Mortimer 1st Earl March (age 40) returning to England to usurp the throne of Edward's father King Edward II of England.

Death of Charles IV of France Sucession of Philip VI

On 1st February 1328 Charles IV King France I King Navarre (age 33) died. On 1st April 1328 His first cousin [his brother-in-law] Philip (age 34) succeeded VI King France: Capet Valois. The succession somewhat complicated by Charles' wife Blanche of Burgundy Queen Consort France being pregnant. The child Blanche Capet was born two months later on 1st April 1328. A girl child therefore excluded from the succession confirming Philip's as King. Charles the last of the House of Capet. Philip the first of the House of Valois. His niece Joan (age 16) succeeded II Queen Navarre. Her husband Philip "Noble" III King Navarre (age 21) by marriage III King Navarre.

Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans

Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.

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On 29th May 1328 [his brother-in-law] King Philip "Fortunate" VI of France (age 34) was crowned VI King France: Capet Valois at Rheims Cathedral [Map].

In 1334 [his son] William Hainaut II Count Hainaut (age 27) and [his daughter-in-law] Joanna Reginar Duchess Brabant (age 12) were married. She the daughter of John Brabant III Duke Brabant (age 33) and Marie Évreux Duchess of Brabant (age 31). He the son of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 48) and [his wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 40). They were half second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Stephen I England. She a great granddaughter of King Edward I of England.

In 1335 Charles IV King Bohemia Holy Roman Emperor Luxemburg (age 18) and [his sister-in-law] Blanche Valois Holy Roman Empress Luxemburg (age 18) were married. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] Charles Valois I Count Valois and Mahaut Chatillon Countess Valois (age 42). He the son of King John I of Bohemia (age 38) and Queen Elizabeth of Bohemia. They were fourth cousin once removed. She a great x 2 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.

In December 1336 [his brother-in-law] Charles II Count Alençon (age 39) and Maria de la Cerda Y Lara Countess Alençon (age 17) were married. She by marriage Countess Alençon. The difference in their ages was 22 years. He the son of [his father-in-law] Charles Valois I Count Valois and Margaret Capet Countess Valois. They were second cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 7th June 1337 William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland (age 51) died. His son William (age 30) succeeded II Count Hainault. [his daughter-in-law] Joanna Reginar Duchess Brabant (age 15) by marriage Countess Hainault.

On 7th March 1352 [his former wife] Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut (age 58) died.

Bourgeois de Valenciennes. The third brother was named William. He became Count of Hainaut, and was a good knight, brave, wise, and very courteous.

And the fourth of the brothers was named [his brother] John, Lord of Beaumont, and he took as his wife Lady Jeanne, daughter of the Count of Soissons.

Le tierch frère eult nom Guillame. Celuy fut conte de Haynault et bon chevalier et preux et sages et moult courtois.

Et le quart des frères eult nom Jehan sire de Beaumont et eult à femme damoiselle Jehenne fille du conte de Soisson.

[his son] John Hainaut was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland and Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut.

Deeds of King Henry V

Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.

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[his daughter] Agnes Hainaut was born to William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland and Joan Valois Countess Zeeland Holland Avesnes and Hainaut.

Royal Ancestors of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland 1286-1337

Kings Wessex: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings England: Great x 4 Grand Son of King Stephen I England

Kings Scotland: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 4 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 7 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 11 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Royal Descendants of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland 1286-1337
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Philippa of Hainaut Queen Consort England [1]

Margaret Hainaut Holy Roman Empress [1]

Ancestors of William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland 1286-1337

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Avesnes

Great x 1 Grandfather: Bouchard Avesnes

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bouchard Guise

Great x 2 Grandmother: Adela Guise

GrandFather: John of Avesnes I Count Hainaut 4 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin Flanders IV Count Hainaut

Great x 3 Grandfather: Baldwin Flanders V Count Hainaut

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Namur Countess Hainault

Great x 2 Grandfather: Baldwin IX Count Flanders VI Count Hainaut

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thierry Count Flanders

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Metz Countess Hainaut and Flanders

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sibylla Anjou Countess Essex

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret II Countess Flanders 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Theobald Blois II Count Champagne IV Count Blois Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Blois I Count Champagne Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Carinthia Countess Champagne and Blois

Great x 2 Grandmother: Marie Blois Countess Flanders 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Father: John of Avesnes II Count Hainaut II Count Holland 3 x Great Grand Son of King Stephen I England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Dirk Gerulfing VI Count Holland

Great x 3 Grandfather: Floris Gerulfing III Count Holland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sophie Salm Countess Holland

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Gerulfing I Count Holland

Great x 1 Grandfather: Floris Gerulfing IV Count Holland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry I Count Guelders

Great x 3 Grandfather: Otto I Count Guelders

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Arnstein Countess Guelders

Great x 2 Grandmother: Adelaide Guelders Countess Holland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Otto Wittelsbach I Duke Bavaria

Great x 3 Grandmother: Richardis Wittelsbach Countess Guelders

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes of Loon

GrandMother: Adelaide Gerulfing Countess Hainaut 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Stephen I England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Godfrey Reginar VIII Duke Lower Lorraine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Lutgardis Sulzbach Duchess Lower Lorraine

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Reginar VIII Duke Lower Lorraine I Duke Brabant

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg II Duke Limburg

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Luxemburg Duchess Lower Lorraine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mathilda Saffenburg Duchess Limburg

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mathilde Reginar Countess Holland and Palatine Great Grand Daughter of King Stephen I England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thierry Count Flanders

Great x 3 Grandfather: Matthew Metz Count Boulogne

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sibylla Anjou Countess Essex

Great x 2 Grandmother: Maud Metz Grand Daughter of King Stephen I England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Stephen I England Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Marie Blois I Countess Boulogne Daughter of King Stephen I England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Flanders

William of Avesnes I Count Hainaut III Count Avesnes III Count Holland II Count Zeeland 4 x Great Grand Son of King Stephen I England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg II Duke Limburg

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jutta von Wassenberg Wassenburg Duchess Lower Lorraine

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Luxemburg III Duke Limburg

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mathilda Saffenburg Duchess Limburg

Great x 1 Grandfather: Waleran Luxemburg III Duke Limburg

Great x 2 Grandmother: Sophia Saarbrücken Duchess Limburg

GrandFather: Henry "Great" Luxemburg V Count Luxemburg III Count Namur

Great x 4 Grandfather: Albert Namur III Count Namur

Great x 3 Grandfather: Godfrey Namur I Count Namur

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ida Billung Countess Namur

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry "Blind" Namur IV Count Luxemburg I Count Namur

Great x 4 Grandfather: Conrad Luxemburg Count Luxemburg

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ermesinde Luxemburg Countess Namur

Great x 1 Grandmother: Erminsende Namur Countess of Bar

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gerard II Count Guelders

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry I Count Guelders

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermgard Zutphen Countess Guelders

Great x 2 Grandmother: Agnes Guelders Countess Namur and Luxemburg

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis Arnstein 3rd Count Arnstein

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Arnstein Countess Guelders

Mother: Philippa Luxemburg Countess Hainaut and Holland 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Renaud I Count of Bar

Great x 3 Grandfather: Renauld of Bar II Count of Bar

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gisele de Vaudémont

Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald of Bar I Count of Bar 2 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Theobald Blois II Count Champagne IV Count Blois Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Blois Countess of Bar Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda Carinthia Countess Champagne and Blois

Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry of Bar II Count of Bar 3 x Great Grand Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Erminsende of Bar Sur Seine Countess Bar

GrandMother: Margaret of Bar Countess Luxemburg and Namur 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Louis VI King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert "Great" Capet I Count Dreux

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adelaide Savoy Queen Consort France

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Capet II Count Dreux

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Baudemont Countess Dreux

Great x 1 Grandmother: Philippa Capet Countess of Bar

Great x 4 Grandfather: Enguerrand Coucy

Great x 3 Grandfather: Raoul Coucy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Beaugency

Great x 2 Grandmother: Yolande Coucy Countess Dreux

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin Flanders IV Count Hainaut

Great x 3 Grandmother: Agnes Flanders

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Namur Countess Hainault