Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses
Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.
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Paternal Family Tree: Estridsen
In 1205 [his father] King Valdemar II of Denmark (age 34) and Dagmar of Bohemia (age 19) were married. He the son of [his grandfather] Valdemar "Great" I King of Denmark and [his grandmother] Sophia of Minsk.
In 1214 [his father] King Valdemar II of Denmark (age 43) and [his mother] Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark (age 16) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Denmark. The difference in their ages was 27 years. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal and [his grandmother] Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of [his grandfather] Valdemar "Great" I King of Denmark and [his grandmother] Sophia of Minsk.
In 1219 King Christopher I of Denmark was born to [his father] King Valdemar II of Denmark (age 48) and [his mother] Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark (age 21).
On 27th March 1221 [his mother] Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark (age 23) died.
On 17th November 1239 [his brother] King Eric IV of Denmark (age 23) and [his sister-in-law] Jutta of Saxony (age 16) were married. He the son of [his father] King Valdemar II of Denmark (age 69) and [his mother] Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark.
In 1241 [his brother] King Eric IV of Denmark (age 25) succeeded King of Denmark.
On 28th March 1241 [his father] King Valdemar II of Denmark (age 70) died.
On 10th August 1250 [his brother] King Eric IV of Denmark (age 34) was assassinated. Many suspected the assassination was ordered by his brother [his brother] King Abel of Denmark (age 32).. His brother Abel succeeded King of Denmark.
On 29th June 1252 [his brother] King Abel of Denmark (age 34)was killed by a wheelwright named Henner on Husum Bridge near Eiderstedt. His brother Christopher (age 33) succeeded King of Denmark.
The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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On 29th May 1259 King Christopher I of Denmark (age 40) died.
Kings Franks: Great x 13 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 5 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 10 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 2 Grandfather: Eric I King of Denmark
Great x 1 Grandfather: Canute Lavard
GrandFather: Valdemar "Great" I King of Denmark
Father: King Valdemar II of Denmark
GrandMother: Sophia of Minsk
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry "Gallant" Burgundy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Helie Samur Duchess Burgundy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Burgundy Count Portugal
Great x 1 Grandfather: Afonso "Conqueror Founder Great" I King Portugal
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile
Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Astur Leonese
Great x 2 Grandmother: Teresa Alfónsez Jiménez
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jimena Munoz
GrandFather: Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal
Great x 4 Grandfather: Amadeus Savoy II Count Savoy
Great x 3 Grandfather: Humbert "Fat" Savoy II Count Savoy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Amadeus Savoy III Count Savoy
Great x 4 Grandfather: William I Count Burgundy
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gisela Ivrea Countess Savoy
Great x 4 Grandmother: Ettiennette Countess Burgundy
Great x 1 Grandmother: Malfada Savoy Queen Consort Portugal
Great x 2 Grandmother: Mahaut Albon Countess Savoy
Mother: Berengaria Burgundy Queen Consort Denmark
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ramon Berenguer "Old" Barcelona I Count Barcelona
Great x 3 Grandfather: Ramon Berenguer "Towhead" Barcelona II Count Barcelona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Raymond III Count Barcelona
Great x 1 Grandfather: Raymond V Count Barcelona
Great x 3 Grandfather: Gilbert Gevaudan
Great x 2 Grandmother: Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Geoffrey Arles 1st Count Arles 1st Count Provence
Great x 3 Grandmother: Gerberga Arles
Great x 4 Grandmother: Etienette Countess Provence and Arles
GrandMother: Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal