Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke
Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.
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Paternal Family Tree: Lindsay
On or before 23rd August 1652 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres was born to [his father] Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres [aged 34].
On 30th August 1659 [his father] Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres [aged 41] died. His son [his brother] Charles [aged 9] succeeded 2nd Earl Balcarres.
In 1662 Charles Lindsay 2nd Earl Balcarres [aged 12] died. His brother Colin [aged 9] succeeded 3rd Earl Balcarres.
Around 1670 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 17] and Mauritiade Nassau Countess Balcarres were married. She by marriage Countess Balcarres. He the son of Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres.
Around 1671 [his wife] Mauritiade Nassau Countess Balcarres died.
In 1673 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 20] and Jean Carnegie Countess Balcarres were married by which he incurred the king's displeasure and was forbidden to appear at court. She by marriage Countess Balcarres. She the daughter of David Carnegie 2nd Earl Northesk and Jean Maule. He the son of Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres.
In 1679 [his wife] Jean Carnegie Countess Balcarres died.
After 1679 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 26] and Jean Ker Countess Balcarres were married. She by marriage Countess Balcarres. She the daughter of William Ker 2nd Earl Roxburghe and Jane Ker Countess Roxburgh. He the son of Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres. They were second cousin once removed.
On 14th November 1691 [his son] James Lindsay 5th Earl Balcarres was born to Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 39] and [his future wife] Margaret Campbell Countess Balcarres. He married 24th October 1749 Anne Dalrymple Countess Balcarres and had issue.
The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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On 14th March 1698 [his son-in-law] John Fleming 6th Earl Wigtown [aged 25] and Margaret Lindsay Countess Wigtown were married. She by marriage Countess Wigtown. They were divorced in 1708. She the daughter of Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 45]. He the son of William Fleming 5th Earl Wigtown and Henrietta Seton Countess Wigtown [aged 45]. They were second cousin once removed.
Before 1720 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 67] and Margaret Campbell Countess Balcarres were married. She by marriage Countess Balcarres. She the daughter of James Campbell 2nd Earl Loudon and Margaret Montgomerie. He the son of Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres. They were third cousin once removed.
In 1722 Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres [aged 69] died. His son Alexander succeeded 4th Earl Balcarres.
[his son] Alexander Lindsay 4th Earl Balcarres was born to Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres and Margaret Campbell Countess Balcarres.
[his daughter] Margaret Lindsay Countess Wigtown was born to Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres. She married 14th March 1698 her second cousin once removed John Fleming 6th Earl Wigtown, son of William Fleming 5th Earl Wigtown and Henrietta Seton Countess Wigtown.
Kings Wessex: Great x 19 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 15 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 21 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 16 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 26 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 24 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: David Lindsay 8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Walter Lindsay 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: David Lindsay 9th Earl Crawford 10 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Lindsay of Balcarres Lord Menmuir 11 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
GrandFather: David Lindsay 1st Lord Balcarres 12 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Father: Andrew Lindsay 1st Earl Balcarres 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: George Seton 5th Lord Seton 9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Seton 6th Lord Seton 5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joanna Hepburn Lady Seton 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: George Seton 7th Lord Seton 6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Hay 3rd Lord Hay
9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Hay Lady Seton
10 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Douglas Lady Hay
10 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Alexander Seton 1st Earl Dunfermline 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Hamilton of Sandquhar
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hamilton 10 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Catherine Kennedy 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Isobel Hamilton Lady Seton 11 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
GrandMother: Sophia Seton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: David Drummond 2nd Lord Drummond
Great x 2 Grandfather: Patrick Drummond 3rd Lord Drummond
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Ruthven 2nd Lord Ruthven
Great x 3 Grandmother: Lilias Ruthven
Great x 4 Grandmother: Janet Halyburton Lady Dirletoun
Great x 1 Grandmother: Lillas Drummond
Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England