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The Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke. Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson. Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback.
Before 1424 [his father] James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale (age 53) and (age 62) were married. She by marriage Countess Douglas, Countess Avondale. She the daughter of Robert Stewart 1st Duke Albany and Margaret Graham 3rd Countess Menteith. He the son of Archibald "Grim" Douglas 3rd Earl Douglas 1329-1400 and . They were half third cousin once removed. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King John "Lackland" of England.
In 1425 William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale was born to James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale (age 54) and (age 27). Coefficient of inbreeding 3.19%.
On 24 Mar 1443 [his father] James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale (age 72) died. His son William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale (age 18) succeeded 8th Earl Douglas, 2nd Earl Avondale. [his future wife] Margaret "Fair Lady of Galloway" Douglas Countess (age 8) by marriage Countess Douglas, Countess Avondale.
Before 22 Feb 1452 William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale (age 27) and Margaret "Fair Lady of Galloway" Douglas Countess (age 17) were married. She would later marry his younger brother James Douglas 9th Earl Douglas 3rd Earl Avondale (age 26); an example of Married to Two Siblings. She the daughter of Archibald Douglas 2nd Duke Touraine and (age 44). He the son of James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale and Beatrix Sinclair Countess Douglas and Avondale 1398-1462 (age 54). They were first cousin once removed.
On 22 Feb 1452 William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale (age 27) was murdered by King James II of Scotland (age 21) at Edinburgh Castle [Map] for refusing to desist from conspiring with Alexander Lindsay 4th Earl Crawford (age 29). His brother [his brother] James Douglas 9th Earl Douglas 3rd Earl Avondale (age 26) succeeded 9th Earl Douglas, 3rd Earl Avondale.
Before 1455 [his brother] James Douglas 9th Earl Douglas 3rd Earl Avondale (age 29) and [his former wife] Margaret "Fair Lady of Galloway" Douglas Countess (age 19) were married. She by marriage Countess Douglas, Countess Avondale. She had previously married his brother William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale; an example of Married to Two Siblings. She the daughter of Archibald Douglas 2nd Duke Touraine and (age 46). He the son of James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale and Beatrix Sinclair Countess Douglas and Avondale 1398-1462 (age 56). They were first cousin once removed.
Around 1459 (age 19) and [his former wife] Margaret "Fair Lady of Galloway" Douglas Countess (age 24) were married. She by marriage Countess Atholl. She the daughter of Archibald Douglas 2nd Duke Touraine and (age 51). He the son of James "Black Knight of Lorn" Stewart and Joan Beaufort Queen Consort Scotland. He a great x 2 grandson of King Edward III of England.
In 1475 [his former wife] Margaret "Fair Lady of Galloway" Douglas Countess (age 40) died.
[his father] James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale was created 1st Earl Avondale.
[his father] James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale succeeded 7th Earl Douglas.
Paternal Family Tree: Douglas
Maternal Family Tree: Margaret Graham Countess Ross
Descendants Family Trees:
Kings Wessex: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 8 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 14 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 9 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King John of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 4 Grand Son of King Robert the Bruce I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 17 Grand Son of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King Franks
Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King France
GrandFather: Archibald "Grim" Douglas 3rd Earl Douglas 1329-1400
Father: James "Gross" Douglas 7th Earl Douglas 1st Earl Avondale
William Douglas 8th Earl Douglas 2nd Earl Avondale 1425-1452 7 x Great Grand Son of King John "Lackland" of England
GrandFather: Henry Sinclair 2nd Earl Orkney
Mother: Beatrix Sinclair Countess Douglas and Avondale 1398-1462 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: William "Nithsdale" Douglas
GrandMother: Egidia "Fair Maid of Nithsdale" Douglas Countess Orkney 1380-1438 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Princess Egidia Stewart 4 x Great Grand Daughter of King John "Lackland" of England