The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

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Biography of Eleanor Ivrea Queen Consort Aragon -1244

Paternal Family Tree: Ivrea

Maternal Family Tree: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault 1079-1151

Eleanor Ivrea was born to [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 31st August 1158 [her grandfather] Sancho III King Castile (age 24) died. His son [her father] Alfonso (age 2) succeeded VIII King Castile.

Before 17th September 1177 [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile (age 21) and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile (age 15) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [her grandfather] King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England (age 44) and [her grandmother] Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England (age 55). He the son of [her grandfather] Sancho III King Castile and [her grandmother] Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile. They were half fourth cousins.

In 1197 [her brother-in-law] Alfonso IX King Leon (age 25) and [her sister] Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile (age 18) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Leon. She the daughter of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile (age 41) and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile (age 35). He the son of Ferdinand II King Leon and Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon (age 49). They were first cousin once removed. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

23rd May 1200 [her brother-in-law] King Louis VIII of France (age 12) and [her sister] Blanche Ivrea Queen Consort France (age 12) were married. She the daughter of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile (age 44) and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile (age 38). He the son of King Philip II of France (age 34) and Isabelle Flanders Queen Consort France. They were third cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1206 [her brother-in-law] Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal (age 20) and [her sister] Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal (age 18) were married. She the daughter of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile (age 50) and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile (age 44). He the son of Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal (age 51) and Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. They were second cousin once removed. She a granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 26th March 1211 Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal (age 56) died. His son [her brother-in-law] Alfonso (age 25) succeeded II King Portugal. [her sister] Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal (age 23) by marriage Queen Consort Portugal.

On 5th October 1214 [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile (age 58) died. He was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map]. His son [her brother] Henry (age 10) succeeded I King Castile.

On 31st October 1214 [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile (age 53) died at Burgos [Map]. She was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map].

In 1215 [her brother] Henry I King Castile (age 10) and [her sister-in-law] Mafalda Burgundy Queen Consort Castile (age 19) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal and Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile. They were second cousin once removed. He a grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1216 [her brother] Henry I King Castile (age 11) and [her sister-in-law] Sancha Ivrea Queen Consort Castile (age 25) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [her brother-in-law] Alfonso IX King Leon (age 44) and Theresa of Portugal Queen Consort Leon (age 40). He the son of [her father] Alfonso VIII King Castile and [her mother] Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile. They were second cousins. He a grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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On 6th June 1217 [her brother] Henry I King Castile (age 13) was killed by a tile falling of a roof. He was buried at Abbey of Santa Maria la Real de Huelgas [Map]. His sister [her sister] Berengaria (age 38) succeeded I Queen Castile.

On 31st August 1217 [her sister] Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile (age 38) abdicated I King Castile. Her son [her nephew] Ferdinand (age 18) succeeded III King Castile.

On 3rd November 1220 [her sister] Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal (age 33) died.

On 14th July 1223 King Philip II of France (age 57) died. His son [her brother-in-law] Louis (age 35) succeeded VIII King France: Capet. [her sister] Blanche Ivrea Queen Consort France (age 35) by marriage Queen Consort of France.

In 1229 [her son] Alfonso Barcelona was born to James I King Aragon (age 20) and Eleanor Ivrea . He a great grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. He married 23rd March 1260 Constance Béarn.

In 1244 Eleanor Ivrea died.

Eleanor Ivrea appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Eleanor Ivrea

Kings Wessex: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings England: Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 4 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King of the Franks

Kings France: Great x 5 Grand Daughter of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 9 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Eleanor Ivrea

Great x 4 Grandfather: Reginald Ivrea I Count Burgundy

Great x 3 Grandfather: William I Count Burgundy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Normandy Countess Burgundy

Great x 2 Grandfather: Raymond Ivrea

Great x 3 Grandmother: Ettiennette Countess Burgundy

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Astur Leonese

Great x 2 Grandmother: Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy

Great x 3 Grandmother: Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Helie Samur Duchess Burgundy

GrandFather: Sancho III King Castile

Great x 1 Grandmother: Berenguela Barcelona Queen Consort Castile and Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Gilbert Gevaudan

Great x 2 Grandmother: Douce Gevaudan Countess Barcelona

Great x 3 Grandmother: Gerberga Arles

Great x 4 Grandmother: Etienette Countess Provence and Arles

Father: Alfonso VIII King Castile

Great x 4 Grandfather: García III King Pamplona

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho Jiménez

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ramiro Jiménez

Great x 3 Grandmother: Constanza Unknown

Great x 1 Grandfather: García "Restorer" IV King Navarre

Great x 3 Grandfather: Rodrigo Díaz Vivar

Great x 2 Grandmother: Cristina Rodríguez Vivar

GrandMother: Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile

Great x 3 Grandfather: Engenulphe Aigle

Great x 2 Grandfather: Gilbert Aigle Lord Aigle

Great x 3 Grandmother: Richvaride Unknown

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marguerite Aigle Queen Consort Navarre

Great x 4 Grandfather: Rotrou Chateaudun II Count Perche

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Chateaudun II Count Mortain III Count Perche

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adeliza de Bellême Countess Perche

Great x 2 Grandmother: Juliette du Perche Chateaudun

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hilduin Montdidier IV Count Montdidier

Great x 3 Grandmother: Beatrix de Ramerupt Montdidier Countess Mortain and Perche

Eleanor Ivrea Queen Consort Aragon Grand Daughter of

Great x 2 Grandfather: Fulk "Young" King Jerusalem

Great x 4 Grandfather: Simon Montfort

Great x 3 Grandmother: Bertrade Montfort Queen Consort France

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnès of Normandy

Great x 1 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy

Great x 4 Grandfather: Jean de la Flèche de Baugency

Great x 3 Grandfather: Elias I Count Maine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Paula Maine

Great x 2 Grandmother: Ermengarde de la Flèche Countess of Anjou

Great x 4 Grandfather: Gervais II Lord Chateau Du Loir

Great x 3 Grandmother: Matilda Chateau Du Loir Countess Maine

GrandFather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England Grand Son of

Great x 3 Grandfather: King William "Conqueror" I of England -2 x Great Grand Son of

Great x 4 Grandmother: Herleva of Falaise

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Henry I "Beauclerc" England Son of

Great x 4 Grandfather: Baldwin "The Good" V Count Flanders

Great x 3 Grandmother: Matilda Flanders Queen Consort England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Adela Capet Duchess Normandy

Great x 1 Grandmother: Empress Matilda Daughter of

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Duncan I of Scotland

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Malcolm III of Scotland

Great x 2 Grandmother: Edith aka Matilda Dunkeld Queen Consort England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward "The Exile" Wessex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Wessex Queen Consort Scotland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agatha

Mother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile Daughter of

Great x 4 Grandfather: William "Great" V Duke Aquitaine

Great x 3 Grandfather: Guy William Poitiers VIII Duke Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Ivrea Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 2 Grandfather: William "Troubadour" Poitiers IX Duke Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert I Duke Burgundy

Great x 3 Grandmother: Hildegarde Burgundy Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 1 Grandfather: William "Saint" Poitiers X Duke Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandfather: Pons Rouerge Margrave Provence

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Rouerge Duke Narbonne

Great x 4 Grandmother: Almodis La Marche Margrave Provence

Great x 2 Grandmother: Philippa Rouerge Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 3 Grandmother: Emma Mortain Duchess Narbonne

Great x 4 Grandmother: Matilda or Maud Montgomery

GrandMother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Aimery Chatellerault Viscount Châtellerault

Great x 1 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 3 Grandfather: Bartholomew Île Bouchard

Great x 2 Grandmother: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault