The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Paternal Family Tree: Mathrathal
Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan "Crypl" Mathrafal and Gwenllian Unknown Princess Powys Fadog were married. She by marriage Princess Powys Fadog. He the son of Gruffydd Fychan Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog.
Around 1275 Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan "Crypl" Mathrafal was born to [his father] Gruffydd Fychan Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog.
In 1277 [his uncle] Madog Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog was killed. His brother [his father] Gruffydd succeeded Prince Powys Fadog.
In 1289 [his father] Gruffydd Fychan Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog died. His son Madog (age 14) succeeded Prince Powys Fadog.
Around 1305 Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan "Crypl" Mathrafal (age 30) died. He was buried at Valle Crucis Abbey, Denbighshire.
[his son] Gruffydd Mathrafal was born to Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan "Crypl" Mathrafal and Gwenllian Unknown Princess Powys Fadog.
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 3 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 9 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 4 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Great x 4 Grandfather: Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Great x 3 Grandfather: Madog ap Maredudd Mathrafal Prince Powys
Great x 2 Grandfather: Owain Fychan ap Madog Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd
Great x 3 Grandmother: Susanna Aberffraw
Great x 4 Grandmother: Angharad Queen Consort Gwynedd
Great x 1 Grandfather: Madog Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd
Great x 3 Grandfather: Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Great x 4 Grandmother: Angharad Queen Consort Gwynedd
Great x 2 Grandmother: Angharad Aberffraw
GrandFather: Gruffudd Maelor Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog
Great x 1 Grandmother: Esyllt or Isolda Unknown Princess Powys Fadog
Father: Gruffydd Fychan Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Audley
Great x 3 Grandfather: Liulf Audley
Great x 4 Grandmother: Aldgyth Unknown
Great x 2 Grandfather: Adam Audley
Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Audley
Great x 2 Grandmother: Emma Fitzorm
GrandMother: Emma Audley Princess Powys Fadog
Great x 2 Grandfather: Ralph Mainwaring
Great x 1 Grandmother: Bertrade Mainwaring
Madog ap Gruffydd Fychan "Crypl" Mathrafal Prince Powys Fadog