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Biography of Owain "The Red" Aberffraw 1232-1282

Paternal Family Tree: Aberffraw

1255 Battle of Bryn Derwin

1277 Treaty of Aberconwy

In or before 1232 Owain "The Red" Aberffraw was born to Gruffydd ap Llewellyn Aberffraw (age 33). He a great grandson of King John of England.

In 1239 Owain "The Red" Aberffraw (age 7) was imprisoned at Criccieth Castle [Map].

On 1st March 1244 [his father] Gruffydd ap Llewellyn Aberffraw (age 46) died at Tower of London [Map].

In 1255 Owain "The Red" Aberffraw (age 23) was imprisoned at Dolbadarn Castle [Map].

Battle of Bryn Derwin

In June 1255 [his brother] Llywelyn "Last" Aberffraw (age 22) defeated his brothers Owain "The Red" Aberffraw (age 23) and [his half-brother] Dafydd ap Gruffudd Aberffraw Prince of Wales (age 16) during the Battle of Bryn Derwin. Owain "The Red" Aberffraw and Dafydd ap Gruffudd Aberffraw Prince of Wales were both imprisoned.

Chronicle of William Rishanger. [1277].Furthermore, besides these things, the Prince [[his brother] Llywelyn "Last" Aberffraw (age 44)] will reconcile with his brothers, whom he had wronged. For he had three brothers, two of whom, Owen (age 45) and [his brother] Rhodri (age 47), he had imprisoned; the third, David, having fled, stayed for many years with the King of England. By the King, and against the custom of his people, he was made a knight. In that war, due to his bravery and loyalty, he became highly esteemed by the King. As a result, the King granted him the castle of Denbigh in Wales, along with lands worth one thousand pounds in annual revenue; moreover, he gave him a wife [Elizabeth Ferrers (age 37)], the daughter of the Earl of Derby, who had recently been widowed by another man [William Marshal]. Owen, then, through royal favor, was freed from the prison which he had recently broken. Rhodri, however, fled from his brother and resided in England. The King, moreover, built a significant castle at Aberystwyth [Map]1 in Western Wales, to suppress the raids of the Welsh.

Item, præter hæc, Princeps fratres suos, quos læsit, placabit. Habuit enim tres fratres, quorum duos, Owenum et Rodericum, posuerat in carcere; tertius vero, David, fuga dilapsus, multis annis cum Rege Angliæ stetit; a quo, contra morem gentis suæ, miles factus, in ista guerra, ob probitatem et fidelitatem suam, plurimum erat Regi acceptus: unde et eidem castrum de Dimby contulit in Wallia, cum terris ad valorem mille librarum annui redditus; insuper et uxorem dedit, filiam Comitis Derbeyæ, quæ nuper alio viro fuerat viduata. Owenus ergo favore regio liberatur a carcere, quem fregerat paulo ante. Rodericus vero, fratrem fugiens, in Anglia morabatur. Rex autem in Occidentali Wallia apud Lampader Vaur, ad cohibendum irruptiones Wallensium, castrum construxit insigne.

Note 1. "Lampader Vaur" i.e. "Llanbadarn Fawr" from which Aberystwyth took its name.

Treaty of Aberconwy

In 1277 King Edward I of England (age 37) and [his brother] Llywelyn "Last" Aberffraw (age 44) signed the Treaty of Aberconwy by which Llywelyn "Last" Aberffraw agreed that Welsh self-rule would end with the death of Llywelyn "Last" Aberffraw. As part of the Treaty Owain "The Red" Aberffraw (age 45) was released from Dolbadarn Castle [Map].

Around 1282 Owain "The Red" Aberffraw (age 50) died.

[his father] Gruffydd ap Llewellyn Aberffraw and Senana ferch Caradog were married. They were second cousin once removed. He a grandson of King John of England.

Owain "The Red" Aberffraw 1232-1282 appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of Owain "The Red" Aberffraw 1232-1282

Kings Wessex: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 2 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 8 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 3 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings England: Great Grand Son of King John of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 6 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 13 Grand Son of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King Franks

Kings France: Great x 7 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 11 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of Owain "The Red" Aberffraw 1232-1282

Great x 4 Grandfather: Cynan ab Iago King Gwynedd

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd

Great x 2 Grandfather: Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Great x 4 Grandfather: Owain ab Edwin

Great x 3 Grandmother: Angharad Queen Consort Gwynedd

Great x 1 Grandfather: Iorwerth "Drwyndwn aka Flat Nosed" Aberffraw

Great x 4 Grandfather: Trahaearn ap Caradog

Great x 3 Grandfather: Llywarch ap Trahaearn Lord of Cydewain

Great x 2 Grandmother: Gwladus Unknown Queen Consort Gwynedd

GrandFather: Llewellyn "The Great" Aberffraw

Great x 1 Grandmother: Marared ferch Madog Mathrafal

Great x 4 Grandfather: Cynan ab Iago King Gwynedd

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Gruffudd ap Cynan of Gwynedd

Great x 2 Grandmother: Susanna Aberffraw

Great x 4 Grandfather: Owain ab Edwin

Great x 3 Grandmother: Angharad Queen Consort Gwynedd

Father: Gruffydd ap Llewellyn Aberffraw Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Fulk "Young" King Jerusalem

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengarde La Flèche De Baugency Countess Anjou

Great x 2 Grandfather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Henry I "Beauclerc" England Son of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Empress Matilda Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 1 Grandfather: King John of England Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William "Saint" Poitiers X Duke Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Philippa Rouerge Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Aimery Chatellerault Viscount Châtellerault

Great x 3 Grandmother: Aenor Chatellerault Duchess Aquitaine

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dangereuse Ile Bouchard Viscountess Chatellerault

GrandMother: Joan Plantagenet Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Fulk "Young" King Jerusalem

Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Plantagenet Duke Normandy

Great x 4 Grandmother: Ermengarde La Flèche De Baugency Countess Anjou

Great x 2 Grandfather: Hamelin Warenne Earl of Surrey

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mistress Unknown

Great x 1 Grandmother: Adela Plantagenet

Owain "The Red" Aberffraw Great Grand Son of King John of England