Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses
Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.
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Paternal Family Tree: Manners
In 1882 [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 29) and [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 25) were married. He the son of [her grandfather] John Manners 7th Duke Rutland (age 63) and [her grandmother] Catherine Louise Georgina Marlay.
In 1892 Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich was born to [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 39) and [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 35).
In November 1900 [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 48) was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Leicestershire.
On 5th August 1906 [her grandfather] John Manners 7th Duke Rutland (age 87) died at Belvoir Castle [Map]. His son [her father] Henry (age 54) succeeded 8th Duke Rutland, 8th Marquess Grandby, 16th Earl of Rutland, 2nd Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire. [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 50) by marriage Duchess Rutland.
The Times. 2nd February 1911. The Hon. Hugo Charteris, eldest son of Lord (age 53) and Lady Elcho (age 48) and grandson of the Earl of Wenyss (age 92), was married yesterday at St. Margaret's, Westmister [Map], to [her sister] Lady Violet Manners (age 22), second daughter of the [her father] Duke (age 58) and [her mother] Duchess of Rutland (age 54). The wedding excited much interest, and by the time the bride arrived at the church there was a crowd which extended halfway across Parliament-square. The service was held at 2.15, and by 2 o'clock there was not a vacant seat in the church. The choir stalls and the chancel entrance wetre decorated with flowers, mainly arum lilies. While the guests were assembling the "March" from Trmihauser was played and a guard of honour, supplied by O 'quadron 'of the Gloucestershire Yeomanry, in which the bridegroom holds a commission, lined the. asle.
The bridesmaids, the Ladies [her sister] Marjorie (age 27) and Diana (age 19),Manners (the bride's sisters), the Hon. Mary (age 16) and the Hon. Irene (age 9) Charteris (sisters of the bridegrom), the Hon. Irene Lawley, Miss Nancy, Lindsay, Miss Elizabeth Manners, and M1iss Felicity Tree awaited the bride by the west door. They were wearing frocks designed from a picture by Botticelli. The gowns of the elder bridesmaids were of champagne; coloured crepe-de-chine with a pink foundation. An embroidery of green leaves showed at the neok and waist. Small roses and daisies were embroidered over the whole frock, and touches ot red velvet appeared beneath the hem and at the elbow. They wore net caps trimmed with red rosebuds. The two younger bridesmaids, who walked immediately behind the bride, wore frocks of pink chiffon, and wreaths of red roses in their hair. The Duke of Rutland accompanied his daughter to the church. The Hon. Guy Charteris (age 25) was best man.
The bride's dress was of white charmeuse with a tunic of old English lace, held in at the waist by a band of gold tissue. The train was of gold brocade mounted on white velvet, at the hem of which were worked in gold the heraldic designs of the Rutland and Wemyss families. The Bishop of Derby officiated, assisted by Canon McCormick and the Rev. F. W. Knox (private chaplain to the Duke of Rutland). A wedding march composed for the occasion by Mr. Raymond Roze was played as the bride and bride-groom left the chut&b.
THE GUESTS.
The Duchess of Wellington (age 62), wearing a dress of old rose velvet with furs and a hat with rose-coloured plumes, brought her daughter, Lady Eileen Wellesley (age 23), who was dressed in sapphire blue velvet, The Duchess of Rutland wore a tunic of grey moire velours over grey chiffon velvet, caught at the shoulders by diamond ornaments, with long tasselled ende falling, in front of the skirt. Her hat was trimmed with flamingo plumes wirith touches of eau-de-nil. The Marchioness of Anglesey wore black satin, witb a hat crowned with many small white plumes. Theh Mfarchioness of Tweeddale wvore a coat and skirt of black braided velvet and a large hat adorned with a royal blue feather. The Prime Minister was present vwith his sister-in-law, Mrs. Oraham Smith. who wore a long black brocaded wrap over a dress of dark material. The Hon. Alfred Lyttelton was accompanied by Mxl. Lyttelton, who was dressed in black satin with touches of bright blue. The French, Germian, and Spanish Ambassadors were also present. Lady Tree wore a dress of Ermine fur, with a hat of green felt trimmed with everlasting flowers; and Lady Lytton wore an embroidered cloak over a dress of grey material, and a small toque with green feathers. Lady Beatrico Rawson, who was wearing pale mauve, brought her daughter, Miss Violet Rawson, who was dressed in navy blue. The Earl and Countess of Wemyss arrived a few minutes before the bride, the latter dressed in soft grey ehil!on voile with marten furs, and wearing a toque trimmed with smalU grey feathers, Lady Beat-rice Hlerbert, who cameo with Viscountess Ingestre, was dressed in black velvet, with a crimson cloak and a collar of old point lace.
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On 3rd August 1912 [her brother-in-law] Charles Henry Alexander Paget 6th Marquess Anglesey (age 27) and [her sister] Victoria Marjorie Harriet Manners Marchioness Anglesey (age 28) were married. She by marriage Marchioness Anglesey. She the daughter of [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 60) and [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 56). They were fifth cousins.
On 27th January 1916 [her brother] John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland (age 29) and [her sister-in-law] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland (age 21) were married. He the son of [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 63) and [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 59).
The Times. 28th January 1916. MARRIAGE OF LORD GRANBY.
The marriage of the [her brother] Marquess of Granby (age 29), only son of the [her father] Duke (age 63) and [her mother] Duchess of Rutland (age 59), to [her sister-in-law] Miss Kathleen Tennant (age 21), youngest daughter of Mr. (age 54) and Mrs. Frank Tennant (age 52), of Innes House, took place yesterday at St. Margaret's [Map]. There was a very large attendance, and a number of those present brought young children with them.
The bride, who was given away by her father, wore a Venetian gown of white satin with a gold, brocade train four yards long and a short mantlet of old Venetian family lace; the sleeves were long and close-fitting, and she had a long white net veil with a wreath of orange blossoms. She carried a copy of the marriage service embroidered in seed pearl and coloured silks, worked by her mother after an old design in the British Museum.
Lady Diane Manners (age 24), who was one of the bridesmaids, designed the bridesmaids' gowns in the medieval manner; they were of white chiffon belted in silver worn with flowing veils of blue tulle held by silver bands. Each of the bridesmaids carried a tail branch of almond blossom; the others were Miss Elizabeth Asquith (age 18), Miss Mary Lyttelton, and Miss Violet Warrender. The Hon. Stephen Tennant (age 9), who wore a Romeo suit with a jewelleed belt, was the page. Captain Charles Lindsay, Grenadier Guards, was best man. Canon Sheppard (age 35), Sub-Dean of the Chapels Royal, and the Rev. F. W. Knox, the Duke of Rutland's chaplain, performed the ceremony.
SOME OF THE GOWNS. The Duke of Rutland was among the first to come to the church, and most of the guests were there early. The Prime Minister (age 63) arrived with Mr. (age 35) and Mrs. Bonham-Carter (age 28), and Mr. Balfour with a party which included Mr. and Mrs. William Balfour. The Duchess on Rutland wore gold charmeuse with gold tissue in her hat and a rose pink velvet cloak bordered with fur. The [her sister] Marchioness of Anglesey (age 32), in white box-cloth, brought her little daughter, [her niece] Lady Carolinie Paget (age 2), in a little Ermine coat and hat. Mrs. Asquith (age 51), who was with Mrs. Graham Smith (age 56), wore a black charmeuse gown made with a ruched cape and trimmed with chinchilla; her hat was black with emerald feathers.
Mrs. Tennant wore black and white embroidered taffetas; Lady Robert Manners had a long muauve coat trimmed with skunk; and the Countess of Wemyss (age 53) was in black and white. Lady Tree had a pervenche panne long coat made tight-fitting and a plain black sailor hat. The Countess of Drogheda (age 29) wore black and gold, Lady D'Abernon (age 50) grey chinchilla furs with a black coat and skirt, and Lady Arthur Paget a musquash coat bordered with skunk. Mrs. Guy Charteris (age 28) brought her baby, and the Hon. Mrs. George Keppel (age 45), in black and white, was accomapanied by her two daughters, and Mrs. McKenna by her two sons. Mrs. Hwfa Williams and Lady Randolph Churchill (age 62) (who was with Mrs. Churchill (age 30)) both were black velvet.
The Guests. Among those present were:
The Italian Ambassador, the Spanish Ambassador, the Duchess of Buccleuch (age 44), and Lady Margaret Scott, etc.
A small reception was held after the ceremony at Lord (age 56) and Lady Glenconner's (age 45) house in Queen Anne's gate, and the bride and bridegroom subsequently left for Belvoir Castle [Map], where the honeymoon will be spent.
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In 1918 [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 65) was appointed 860th Knight of the Garter by King George V of the United Kingdom (age 52).
1919. James Jebusa Shannon (age 56). Portrait of Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 27).
Henrici Quinti, Angliæ Regis, Gesta, is a first-hand account of the Agincourt Campaign, and subsequent events to his death in 1422. The author of the first part was a Chaplain in King Henry's retinue who was present from King Henry's departure at Southampton in 1415, at the siege of Harfleur, the battle of Agincourt, and the celebrations on King Henry's return to London. The second part, by another writer, relates the events that took place including the negotiations at Troye, Henry's marriage and his death in 1422.
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On 2nd June 1919 Alfred Duff Cooper 1st Viscount Norwich (age 29) and Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 27) were married. She the daughter of Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 67) and Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 63).
In 1921 Lois Sturt (age 20) played a court lady in The Virgin Queen. Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 29) played Queen Elizabeth I.
Before 6th March 1923. James Jebusa Shannon (age 61). Portrait of Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 31).
On 8th May 1925 [her father] Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland (age 73) died. His son [her brother] John (age 38) succeeded 9th Duke Rutland, 9th Marquess Grandby, 17th Earl of Rutland, 9th Baron Manners of Haddon in Derbyshire, 3rd Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire. [her sister-in-law] Kathleen Tennant Duchess Rutland (age 30) by marriage Duchess Rutland.
On 15th September 1929 [her son] John Julius Cooper 2nd Viscount Norwich was born to [her husband] Alfred Duff Cooper 1st Viscount Norwich (age 39) and Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 37). He married (1) before 1959 Anne Frances May Clifford (2) before 1st June 2018 Mary Makins, daughter of Roger Makins 1st Baron Sherfield and Alice Brooks Davis.
On 22nd December 1937 [her mother] Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland (age 81) died.
On 22nd April 1940 [her brother] John Henry Montagu Manners 9th Duke Rutland (age 53) died of pneumonia at Belvoir Castle [Map]. His son [her nephew] Charles (age 20) succeeded 10th Duke Rutland, 10th Marquess Grandby, 18th Earl of Rutland, 10th Baron Manners of Haddon in Derbyshire, 4th Baron Roos of Belvoir in Leicestershire.
On 3rd November 1946 [her sister] Victoria Marjorie Harriet Manners Marchioness Anglesey (age 62) died. She was buried at St Edwen's Church, Llanedwen [Map].

The London Gazette 39592. Whitehall, July 8, 1952
The Queen has been pleased by Letters Patent under the Great Seal of the Realm, bearing date the 5th instant, to confer the dignity of a Viscount of the United Kingdom upon the Right Honourable Sir [her husband] Alfred Duff Cooper (age 62), GCMG, DSO, and the heirs male of his body lawfully begotten, by the name, style and title of VISCOUNT NORWICH, of Aldwick in the County of Sussex. [Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 60) by marriage Viscountess Norwich of Aldwick in Sussex.]
On 1st January 1954 [her husband] Alfred Duff Cooper 1st Viscount Norwich (age 63) died. His son [her son] John (age 24) succeeded 2nd Viscount Norwich of Aldwick in Sussex.
This is a translation of the 'Memoires of Jacques du Clercq', published in 1823 in two volumes, edited by Frederic, Baron de Reissenberg. In his introduction Reissenberg writes: 'Jacques du Clercq tells us that he was born in 1424, and that he was a licentiate in law and a counsellor to Philip the Good, Duke of Burgundy, in the castellany of Douai, Lille, and Orchies. It appears that he established his residence at Arras. In 1446, he married the daughter of Baldwin de la Lacherie, a gentleman who lived in Lille. We read in the fifth book of his Memoirs that his father, also named Jacques du Clercq, had married a lady of the Le Camelin family, from Compiègne. His ancestors, always attached to the counts of Flanders, had constantly served them, whether in their councils or in their armies.' The Memoires cover a period of nineteen years beginning in in 1448, ending in in 1467. It appears that the author had intended to extend the Memoirs beyond that date; no doubt illness or death prevented him from carrying out this plan. As Reissenberg writes the 'merit of this work lies in the simplicity of its narrative, in its tone of good faith, and in a certain air of frankness which naturally wins the reader’s confidence.' Du Clercq ranges from events of national and international importance, including events of the Wars of the Roses in England, to simple, everyday local events such as marriages, robberies, murders, trials and deaths, including that of his own father in Book 5; one of his last entries.
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Before 1959 [her son] John Julius Cooper 2nd Viscount Norwich (age 29) and [her daughter-in-law] Anne Frances May Clifford (age 29) were married.
In 1986 Diana Olivia Winifred Maud Manners Viscountess Norwich (age 94) died.
Kings Wessex: Great x 25 Grand Daughter of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 21 Grand Daughter of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 27 Grand Daughter of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 22 Grand Daughter of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 25 Grand Daughter of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Kings Scotland: Great x 24 Grand Daughter of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 31 Grand Daughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 14 Grand Daughter of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 29 Grand Daughter of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners 3rd Duke Rutland
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Manners Marquess of Granby
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Bridget Sutton Duchess Rutland
14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Manners 4th Duke Rutland
7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Seymour 6th Duke of Somerset
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Seymour
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Charlotte Finch Duchess Somerset
11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: John Henry Manners 5th Duke Rutland
8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Somerset 2nd Duke Beaufort
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Noel Somerset 4th Duke Beaufort
11 x Great Grand Son of King Henry IV of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Rachel Noel Duchess Beaufort
10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Isabella Somerset Duchess Rutland
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Symes Berkeley
12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Berkeley Duchess Beaufort
13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Norborne
GrandFather: John Manners 7th Duke Rutland
9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Charles Howard 3rd Earl Carlisle
9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Howard 4th Earl Carlisle
10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Capell Countess Carlisle 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Frederick Howard 5th Earl Carlisle
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Byron 4th Baron Byron
14 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabella Byron Countess Carlisle
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Berkeley Baroness Byron
11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Howard Duchess Rutland
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: John Leveson-Gower 1st Earl Gower 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Granville Leveson-Gower 1st Marquess Stafford 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Evelyn Pierrepont Baroness Gower
9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Caroline Leveson-Gower Countess Carlisle 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Scroop Egerton 1st Duke Bridgewater
6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 3 Grandmother: Louisa Egerton Countess Gower
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandmother: Rachel Russell Duchess Bridgewater
10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England
Father: Henry John Brinsley Manners 8th Duke Rutland
10 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Captain Anthony Marlay
Great x 3 Grandfather: Bishop George Marlay
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Morgan
Great x 2 Grandfather: Captain George Marlay
Great x 1 Grandfather: Colonel George Marlay 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Butler
13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Rochfort 1st Earl of Belvedere
11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Rochfort Countess Lanesborough
12 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Molesworth
GrandMother: Catherine Louise Georgina Marlay 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Louisa Augusta Tisdall
Diana Manners Viscountess Norwich
11 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland
Great x 4 Grandfather: Colin Lindsay 3rd Earl Balcarres 10 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: James Lindsay 5th Earl Balcarres 11 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Campbell Countess Balcarres 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Alexander Lindsay 6th Earl Balcarres 23rd Earl Crawford 12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Dalrymple
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Dalrymple Countess Balcarres
Great x 1 Grandfather: James Lindsay 7th Earl Balcarres 24th Earl of Crawford 13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Dalrymple
Great x 3 Grandfather: Unknown Dalrymple
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bradshaigh Dalrymple Countess Balcarres
GrandFather: Charles Hugh Lindsay 14 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Joseph Pennington 4th Baronet
Great x 2 Grandfather: John Pennington 1st Baron Muncaster
Great x 1 Grandmother: Maria Pennington Countess Balcarres and Crawford
Great x 3 Grandfather: James Compton
Great x 2 Grandmother: Penelope Compton Baroness Muncaster
Mother: Violet Lindsay Duchess Rutland 15 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Reverend Henry Montagu Browne
15 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Cavendish 1st Baronet
12 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Cavendish 2nd Baronet
13 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Pyne 13 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne Cavendish
14 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Sarah Bradshaw 1st Baroness Waterpark
GrandMother: Emilia Anne Browne
16 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Lodge Evans de Montmorency 1st Viscount Frankfort
Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Penelope de Montmorency