The History of William Marshal was commissioned by his son shortly after William’s death in 1219 to celebrate the Marshal’s remarkable life; it is an authentic, contemporary voice. The manuscript was discovered in 1861 by French historian Paul Meyer. Meyer published the manuscript in its original Anglo-French in 1891 in two books. This book is a line by line translation of the first of Meyer’s books; lines 1-10152. Book 1 of the History begins in 1139 and ends in 1194. It describes the events of the Anarchy, the role of William’s father John, John’s marriages, William’s childhood, his role as a hostage at the siege of Newbury, his injury and imprisonment in Poitou where he met Eleanor of Aquitaine and his life as a knight errant. It continues with the accusation against him of an improper relationship with Margaret, wife of Henry the Young King, his exile, and return, the death of Henry the Young King, the rebellion of Richard, the future King Richard I, war with France, the death of King Henry II, and the capture of King Richard, and the rebellion of John, the future King John. It ends with the release of King Richard and the death of John Marshal.
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Paternal Family Tree: Anjou aka Plantagenet
Maternal Family Tree: Jeanne Sabran
On 16th December 1571 a triple wedding was celebrated at Whitehall Palace [Map].. with Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 38) present...
Edward Sutton 4th Baron Dudley (age 46) and Mary Howard Baroness Dudley (age 23) were married. She by marriage Baroness Dudley. The difference in their ages was 23 years. They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward III of England.
Edward de Vere 17th Earl of Oxford (age 21) and Anne Cecil Countess of Oxford (age 15) were married. She by marriage Countess of Oxford. He the son of John de Vere 16th Earl of Oxford and Margery Golding Countess of Oxford.
[his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 21) and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 25) were married. She by marriage Countess Worcester. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Francis Hastings 2nd Earl Huntingdon and [his grandmother] Catherine Pole Countess Huntingdon (age 60). He the son of [his grandfather] William Somerset 3rd Earl of Worcester (age 45) and [his grandmother] Christina North Countess of Worcester. They were third cousin once removed.
In 1577 Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester was born to [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 27) and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 31).
On 21st February 1589 [his grandfather] William Somerset 3rd Earl of Worcester (age 63) died at Hackney. He was buried at Church of St Cadoc, Raglan. His son [his father] Edward (age 39) succeeded 4th Earl Worcester, 6th Baron Herbert of Raglan.
In 1593 [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 43) was appointed 379th Knight of the Garter by Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 59).
On 8th November 1596 a double marriage ceremony, both daughters of [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 46) was held at Essex House. William Petre 2nd Baron Petre (age 21) and [his sister] Katherine Somerset Baroness Petre (age 21) were married. Henry Guildford (age 30) and [his sister] Elizabeth Somerset (age 6) were married. The difference in their ages was 24 years. She the daughter of Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 50). She the daughter of Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester and Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester. They were fourth cousins. They were fourth cousin twice removed.
On 16th June 1600 Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 23) and Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 22) were married. He the son of Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 50) and Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 54). They were fifth cousins.
Mary Fitton (age 21) led a Masque in celebration at the Blackfriars residence of Henry Brooke 11th Baron Cobham (age 35) with Queen Elizabeth I of England and Ireland (age 66) and William Herbert 3rd Earl Pembroke (age 20) attending. She, Mary soon afterwards became the mistress of William Herbert 3rd Earl Pembroke and soon became pregnant.
On 9th March 1602 [his son] Edward Somerset 2nd Marquess Worcester was born to Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 25) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 24). He married (1) 1628 his fourth cousin Elizabeth Dormer and had issue (2) 1639 his fourth cousin Margaret O'Brien Marchioness of Worcester, daughter of Henry O'Brien 5th Earl Thomond and Mary Brereton Countess Thomond.
Around 1604 [his son] John Somerset was born to Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 27) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 26). He married his half fifth cousin Mary Arundell, daughter of Thomas Arundell 1st Baron Arundel and Anne Philipson Baroness Arundel Wardour.
In 1606 [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 56) was appointed Keeper of the Great Park.
On 11th May 1607 [his brother-in-law] Thomas Arundell 2nd Baron Arundel (age 21) and [his sister] Blanche Somerset Baroness Arundel (age 24) were married. She by marriage Baroness Arundel of Wardour in Wiltshire. She the daughter of [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 57) and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 61). They were third cousin once removed.
The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy
The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.
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On 16th September 1607 Princess Mary Stewart (age 2) died of pneumonia at the Stanwell Park Stanwell, Surrey home of Thomas Knyvet 1st Baron Knyvet (age 62) in whose care she had been placed. As soon as Mary died, the [his father] Earl of Worcester (age 57), the Earl of Leicester (age 43) and the Earl of Totnes (age 52) went to Hampton Court Palace [Map], to inform the Queen (age 32) of her daughter's death. Seeing the three men before her, Queen Anne realized what had happened and spared the men the task of telling her.
Before 14th January 1608 [his brother-in-law] Thomas Windsor 6th Baron Windsor (age 16) and [his sister] Catherine Somerset Baroness Windsor (age 33) were married. She by marriage Baroness Windsor of Stanwell in Buckinghamshire. She the daughter of [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 58) and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 62). They were third cousin twice removed.
On 1st January 1616 [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 66) was appointed Lord Privy Seal. See Diary of Anne Clifford.
In 1618 [his daughter] Elizabeth Somerset Viscountess Montague was born to Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 41) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 40). She married 6th July 1637 her fourth cousin Francis Browne 3rd Viscount Montagu, son of Anthony Maria Browne 2nd Viscount Montagu and Jane Sackville Viscountess Montague, and had issue.
On 24th August 1621 [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester (age 75) died.
In 1628 [his son] Edward Somerset 2nd Marquess Worcester (age 25) and [his daughter-in-law] Elizabeth Dormer were married. He the son of Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 51) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 50). They were fourth cousins.
On 3rd March 1628 [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester (age 78) died. He was buried at Church of St Cadoc, Raglan. His son Henry (age 51) succeeded 5th Earl Worcester, 7th Baron Herbert of Raglan. [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 50) by marriage Countess Worcester.
In 1631 [his daughter] Anne Somerset Countess Norfolk was born to Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 54) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 53). She married 1652 her fifth cousin once removed Henry Howard 6th Duke of Norfolk, son of Henry Howard 15th or 22nd Earl of Arundel 5th Earl of Surrey 2nd Earl Norfolk and Elizabeth Stewart Countess Arundel and Norfolk, and had issue.
In 1631 [his brother] Thomas Somerset 1st Viscount Somerset (age 52) and [his sister-in-law] Eleanor Barry Countess Ormonde and Ossory were married. She by marriage Viscountess Somerset of Cashel. He the son of [his father] Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester and [his mother] Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester. They were fifth cousin once removed.
Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.
In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.
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On 6th July 1637 [his son-in-law] Francis Browne 3rd Viscount Montagu (age 27) and [his daughter] Elizabeth Somerset Viscountess Montague (age 19) were married. She by marriage Viscountess Montagu. She the daughter of Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 60) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 59). They were fourth cousins.
In 1639 [his son] Edward Somerset 2nd Marquess Worcester (age 36) and [his daughter-in-law] Margaret O'Brien Marchioness of Worcester were married. She by marriage Marchioness Worcester. She the daughter of Henry O'Brien 5th Earl Thomond (age 51) and Mary Brereton Countess Thomond (age 59). He the son of Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 62) and [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 61). They were fourth cousins.
On 8th April 1639 [his wife] Anne Russell Countess Worcester (age 61) died at Worcester House.
On 2nd November 1642 Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 65) was created 1st Marquess Worcester.
On 18th December 1646 Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester (age 69) died at Covent Garden [Map]. His son Edward (age 44) succeeded 2nd Marquess Worcester, 6th Earl Worcester, 8th Baron Herbert of Raglan.
State Trials and Proceedings for High Treason. After he had received the said Commission he commanded an O Yes to be made, by one of the Serjeants at Arms, for a general silence: and then delivered the said Commission to sir Thomas Fenshaw, Clerk of the Crown, to be openly read. Which being done, Mr. Maxwell kneeled down and presented his lordship with a white staff verge of state, which he gave to one of the Serjeants at Arms, who held the same up by the cloth of state on the right hand thereof. And after the Commission was read, and the staff received as aforesaid, his grace commanded a solemn O Yes to be made; and then gave leave to all the lords, the peers, and the judges, and to all privy counsellors there present, to be covered; and command was given, that none under that degree should keep on their hats upon pain of imprisonment. And then the peers were severally called by thieir names, and each of them answered particularly, viz. 1. Lord Weston, Lord High Treasurer of England; 2. Earl of Manchester, Lord Privy Seal; 3, Eari of Arundel and Surrey, Earl Marshal; 4. Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery Lord Chamberlain; 5. Earl of Kent; 6. Earl of Worcester; 7. Earl of Bedford; 8. Earl of Essex; 9. Earl of Dorset; 10. Earl of Salisbury; 11. Earl of Leicester; 12. Earl of Warwick; 18. Earl of Cariisle; 14. Earl of Holland; 15. Earl of Berks; 16. Earl of Denbigh;. 17. Viscount Wimbledon; 18. Visc. Conway; 19. Visc. Dorchester; 20. Visc. Wentworth; 21. Lord Percy; 22. Lord Strange; 23. Lord Clifford; 24. Lord Petre; 25. Lord North; 26. Lord Goring; 27. Lord Howard.
[his son] Thomas Somerset was born to Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester and Anne Russell Countess Worcester.
Kings Wessex: Great x 16 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys
Kings Godwinson: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Harold II of England
Kings England: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 15 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 13 Grand Son of Louis VII King of the Franks
Kings France: Great x 16 Grand Son of Robert "Pious" II King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 21 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Beaufort 2nd or 3rd Duke of Somerset
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Charles Somerset 1st Earl of Worcester
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Hill of Shilston
Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan Hill
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Champernoun
Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Somerset 2nd Earl of Worcester
4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Herbert 1st Earl Pembroke
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Herbert 2nd Earl Pembroke 1st Earl Huntingdon
9 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Devereux
8 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Herbert 3rd Baroness Herbert Raglan
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers
Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Woodville Countess Pembroke and Huntingdon
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
GrandFather: William Somerset 3rd Earl of Worcester
5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Browne
Great x 2 Grandfather: Anthony Browne
6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Fitzalan
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Fitzalan
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Moyns
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Browne Countess of Worcester
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Neville Earl Salisbury Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Neville 1st Marquess Montagu
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Montagu 5th Countess of Salisbury
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Lucy Neville
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Ingaldsthorpe
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabel Ingaldsthorpe 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Tiptoft
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Father: Edward Somerset 4th Earl of Worcester
6 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Edward North 1st Baron North
GrandMother: Christina North Countess of Worcester
Great x 2 Grandfather: Oliver Squier of Southby in Hampshire
Great x 1 Grandmother: Alice Squier Baroness North
Henry Somerset 1st Marquess Worcester
7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Leonard Hastings
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Hastings 1st Baron Hastings
9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Camoys 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward Hastings 2nd Baron Hastings Baron Botreaux, Hungerford and Moleyns
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Neville Earl Salisbury Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Katherine Neville Baroness Bonville and Hastings
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Montagu 5th Countess of Salisbury
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: George Hastings 1st Earl Huntingdon
4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Hungerford 3rd Baron Hungerford 1st Baron Moleyns
6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Hungerford
7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Moleyns Baroness Hungerford 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Hungerford Baroness Hastings, 4th Baroness Hungerford, 5th Baroness Botreaux and 2nd Baroness Moleyns
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Percy 3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Poynings Countess Northumberland
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
GrandFather: Francis Hastings 2nd Earl Huntingdon
5 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford 1st Duke of Buckingham
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Humphrey Stafford
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Neville Duchess Buckingham
Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Stafford 2nd Duke of Buckingham
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Beaufort 1st or 2nd Duke of Somerset
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Beaufort
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Beauchamp Duchess Somerset
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Stafford Countess Huntingdon
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville
Great x 3 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Bittelsgate
Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Woodville Duchess Buckingham and Bedford
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter Luxemburg I Count Saint Pol
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Mother: Elizabeth Hastings Countess of Worcester
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Pole
Great x 3 Grandfather: Geoffrey Pole
Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Pole
8 x Great Grand Son of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Oliver St John
Great x 3 Grandmother: Edith St John
7 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Beauchamp Duchess Somerset
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Pole 1st Baron Montagu
4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Plantagenet 3rd Duke of York
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: George York 1st Duke of Clarence
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Cecily "Rose of Raby" Neville Duchess York
Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret York aka Pole Countess of Salisbury
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard "Kingmaker" Neville Earl Warwick, 6th Earl Salisbury
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Isabel Neville Duchess Clarence
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Beauchamp 16th Countess Warwick
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
GrandMother: Catherine Pole Countess Huntingdon
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Neville 1st Baron Abergavenny
Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: George Neville 4th and 2nd Baron Abergavenny
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Beauchamp 3rd Baroness Bergavenny
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandfather: George Neville 5th and 3rd Baron Abergavenny
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Fenn
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Fenne Baroness Bergavenny
Great x 1 Grandmother: Jane Neville Baroness Montagu
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Fitzalan 9th or 16th Earl of Arundel
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Fitzalan 10th or 17th Earl of Arundel
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Neville Countess Arundel
2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Joan Fitzalan Baroness Bergavenny
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard Woodville 1st Earl Rivers
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Woodville Countess Arundel
6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Jacquetta of Luxemburg Duchess Bedford
5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry III of England