Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans
Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.
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Paternal Family Tree: Ferrers
Before 25th April 1372 [his father] Henry Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 17] and [his mother] Joan Hoo Baroness Ferrers Groby were married. She by marriage Baroness Ferrers of Groby.
On 25th April 1372 William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby was born to [his father] Henry Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 17] and [his mother] Joan Hoo Baroness Ferrers Groby. He a great x 4 grandson of King Edward I of England.
Before 3rd February 1388 [his father] Henry Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 32] and [his step-mother] Joan Poynings Baroness Ferrers Groby [aged 32] were married. She by marriage Baroness Ferrers of Groby. They were fourth cousins. He a great x 3 grandson of King Edward I of England.
On 3rd February 1388 [his father] Henry Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 32] died. His son William [aged 15] succeeded 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby.
Around 1390 [his daughter] Elizabeth Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 17] and [his future wife] Philippa Clifford [aged 18]. She married William Culpepper and had issue.
In 1394 [his son] Henry Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 21] and [his future wife] Philippa Clifford [aged 22] at Raglan Castle [Map]. He married before 1419 his fourth cousin Isabel Mowbray Baroness Berkeley, daughter of Thomas Mowbray 1st Duke of Norfolk and Elizabeth Fitzalan Duchess Norfolk, and had issue.
Around 1395 [his son] Thomas Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 22] and [his future wife] Philippa Clifford [aged 23] at Tamworth, Staffordshire [Map]. He married Elizabeth Freville and had issue.
After 7th January 1400. The names of the lords who were present at the said declaration are as follows:
Henry, prince of Wales [aged 13].
Edmund, duke of York [aged 58].
Edward, earl of Rutland [aged 27].
Thomas, earl of Arundel [aged 18].
John, earl of Somerset [aged 27].
Edmund, earl of Stafford [aged 21].
Henry, earl of Northumberland [aged 58].
Ralph, earl of Westmorland [aged 36].
Thomas, earl of Worcester [aged 57].
Michael, earl of Suffolk [aged 39].
Richard, Lord Grey of Codnor [aged 29].
Thomas, Lord Berkeley [aged 48].
John, Lord Charlton.
Reginald, Lord Grey of Ruthin [aged 38].
Thomas, Lord Camoys [aged 49].
Thomas, Lord Furnivall [aged 38].
Robert, Lord Scales [aged 28].
John, Lord Beaumont.
William, Lord Willoughby [aged 30].
Hugh, Lord Burnell [aged 53].
William, Lord Ferrers of Groby [aged 27].
William, Lord Bergavenny [aged 57].
John, Lord Lovell [aged 59].
Robert, Lord Harrington [aged 44].
Richard Lescrope [aged 73].
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In 1405 [his daughter] Margaret Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 32] and [his future wife] Philippa Clifford [aged 33]. She married before 16th January 1452 her fourth cousin once removed Thomas Grey 1st Baron Grey of Richemont, son of John Grey and Constance Holland Countess Norfolk and Nottingham.
William of Worcester's Chronicle of England
William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.
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Before 1415 William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 42] and Philippa Clifford [aged 42] were married. She by marriage Baroness Ferrers of Groby. They were fourth cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Edward I of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King John of England.
Before 1416 [his wife] Philippa Clifford [aged 43] died at Baddesley Ensor, Staffordshire.
Before 1419 [his son] Henry Ferrers [aged 24] and [his daughter-in-law] Isabel Mowbray Baroness Berkeley [aged 18] were married. She the daughter of Thomas Mowbray 1st Duke of Norfolk and Elizabeth Fitzalan Duchess Norfolk [aged 52]. They were fourth cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Edward I of England. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Edward I of England.
In 1425 [his son] Henry Ferrers [aged 31] died at St Mary's Church, Berkeley.
Before 18th May 1445 William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 73] and Margaret Montagu Baroness Ferrers Groby [aged 45] were married. She by marriage Baroness Ferrers of Groby. The difference in their ages was 27 years. She the daughter of John Montagu 3rd Earl Salisbury and Maud Francis Countess of Salisbury. They were half third cousin once removed. He a great x 4 grandson of King Edward I of England. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Edward I of England.
On 18th May 1445 William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 73] died at Woodham Ferrers, Essex. His granddaughter Elizabeth [aged 26] succeeded 6th Baroness Ferrers of Groby. Edward Grey Baron Ferrers of Groby [aged 30] by marriage Baron Ferrers of Groby.
Chronicle of Robert Fabyan [-1512]. Of the whiche halle the barons of the v. portes began the table upon the ryght hande towarde seynt Stepens chapell, and beneth theym at ye same table sat the bowchyers of the Chauncery. And upon ye left hande, next unto ye cupborde, sat the mayre & his brethern aldermen of Lodon. The bysshops began the table foreagayn the barons of ye v. portes, & y ladyes ye table agayn ye mayre; of whiche ii. tables, for ye bysshops began the bysshop of London & the bysshop of Durham, and for the ladyes ye countesse of Stafforde & the coutesse of Marche. And ye shall understande yt this feest was all of fysshe. And for ye orderyng of ye servyce therof, were dyvers lordes appointed for hede offycers, as stewarde, controller, surueyour, & other honourable offyces. For the whiche were appoynted ye erlys of Northubermlande, of Westmerlande, the lorde Fitz Hughe, the lorde Furneuall the lorde Gray of Wylton, the lord Ferers of Groby, the lorde Ponynges, the lorde Haryngton, the lorde Darcy, the lorde Dacre, and the lorde Delaware.
[his daughter] Joan Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby and Philippa Clifford.
[his daughter] Matilda Ferrers was born to William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby and Philippa Clifford.
Kings Wessex: Great x 12 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England
Kings Gwynedd: Great x 13 Grand Son of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd
Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 15 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth
Kings Powys: Great x 13 Grand Son of Maredudd ab Owain King Deheubarth King Powys King Gwynedd
Kings England: Great x 4 Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Kings Scotland: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland
Kings Franks: Great x 18 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor
Kings France: Great x 13 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks
Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 16 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine
Great x 4 Grandfather: William Ferrers 5th Earl of Derby
3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 3 Grandfather: William Ferrers
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Quincy Countess Derby 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 2 Grandfather: William Ferrers 1st Baron Ferrers of Groby
5 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh Despencer
Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Despencer
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Aline Basset
3 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 1 Grandfather: Henry Ferrers 2nd Baron Ferrers of Groby
6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Segrave 1st Baron Segrave
Great x 3 Grandfather: John Segrave 2nd Baron Segrave
Great x 2 Grandmother: Ellen or Margaret Segrave Baroness Ferrers Groby
Great x 3 Grandmother: Christiana Plessey Baroness Segrave
GrandFather: William Ferrers 3rd Baron Ferrers of Groby
2 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: John "The Botiller" Verdun
Great x 3 Grandfather: Theobald Verdun 1st Lord Verdun
Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret "Lady of Dulek" Lacy
Great x 2 Grandfather: Theobald Verdun 2nd Lord Verdun
Great x 4 Grandfather: Humphrey Bohun
Great x 3 Grandmother: Margery Bohun Lady Verdun
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor de Braose
Great x 1 Grandmother: Isabel Verdun Baroness Ferrers Groby
Great Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: Richard de Clare 6th Earl Gloucester 5th Earl Hertford
3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 3 Grandfather: Gilbert "Red Earl" Clare 7th Earl Gloucester 6th Earl Hertford
4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Maud Lacy Countess Gloucester and Hertford
4 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England
Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Clare Lady Verdun
Grand Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandfather: King Edward I of England
Son of King Henry III of England
Great x 3 Grandmother: Joan of Acre Countess Gloucester and Hertford
Daughter of King Edward I of England
Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor of Castile Queen Consort England 2 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England
Father: Henry Ferrers 4th Baron Ferrers of Groby
3 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
William Ferrers 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby
4 x Great Grand Son of King Edward I of England
GrandFather: Thomas Hoo
Mother: Joan Hoo Baroness Ferrers Groby