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Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Biography of Charles "Simple" III King West Francia 879-929

Paternal Family Tree: Carolingian

884 Death of Carloman II King West Francia

924 Death of King Edward the Elder

925 Coronation of King Athelstan

In February 875 [his father] Louis "Stammerer" II King Aquitaine III King West Francia (age 28) and [his mother] Adelaide Paris Queen Consort Aquitaine and West Francia (age 25) were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aquitaine, Queen Consort West Francia. He the son of [his grandfather] Charles "Bald" I King West Francia (age 51) and [his grandmother] Ermentrude Orléans Queen Consort West Francia.

On 10th April 879 [his father] Louis "Stammerer" II King Aquitaine III King West Francia (age 32) died. His son [his half-brother] Louis (age 16) succeeded III King West Francia. His son [his half-brother] Carloman (age 13) succeeded King West Francia. Engelberge Bivinids Queen Consort West Francia by marriage Queen Consort West Francia.

On 17th September 879 Charles "Simple" III was born to [his father] Louis "Stammerer" II King Aquitaine III King West Francia and [his mother] Adelaide Paris Queen Consort Aquitaine and West Francia (age 29).

On 5th August 882 [his half-brother] Louis III King West Francia (age 19) died.

Death of Carloman II King West Francia

On 12th December 884 [his half-brother] Carloman II King West Francia (age 18) died. His half first cousin once removed Charles (age 45) succeeded III King West Francia, King Aquitaine.

On 1st January 898 Odo I King West Franks (age 41) died. Charles "Simple" III (age 18) succeeded III King West Francia.

On 10th November 901 [his mother] Adelaide Paris Queen Consort Aquitaine and West Francia (age 51) died.

The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy

The Gesta Normannorum Ducum [The Deeds of the Dukes of Normandy] is a landmark medieval chronicle tracing the rise and fall of the Norman dynasty from its early roots through the pivotal events surrounding the Norman Conquest of England. Originally penned in Latin by the monk William of Jumièges shortly before 1060 and later expanded at the behest of William the Conqueror, the work chronicles the deeds, politics, battles, and leadership of the Norman dukes, especially William’s own claim to the English throne. The narrative combines earlier historical sources with firsthand information and oral testimony to present an authoritative account of Normandy’s transformation from a Viking settlement into one of medieval Europe’s most powerful realms. William’s history emphasizes the legitimacy, military prowess, and governance of the Norman line, framing their expansion, including the conquest of England, as both divinely sanctioned and noble in purpose. Later chroniclers such as Orderic Vitalis and Robert of Torigni continued the history, extending the coverage into the 12th century, providing broader context on ducal rule and its impact. Today this classic work remains a foundational source for understanding Norman identity, medieval statesmanship, and the historical forces that reshaped England and Western Europe between 800AD and 1100AD.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 10th February 917 [his wife] Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia (age 32) died.

On 7th October 919 Charles "Simple" III (age 40) and Eadgifu Wessex Queen Consort West Francia were married. She by marriage Queen Consort West Francia. She the daughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons (age 45) and Aelfflaed Wiltshire Queen Anglo Saxons (age 49). He the son of Louis "Stammerer" II King Aquitaine III King West Francia and Adelaide Paris Queen Consort Aquitaine and West Francia.

Around 920 [his son] Louis "Overseas" IV King West Francia was born to Charles "Simple" III (age 40) and [his wife] Eadgifu Wessex Queen Consort West Francia. He married 939 Gerberga Queen Consort West Francia, daughter of Henry "Fowler" I King East Francia and Matilda Ringelheim Queen Consort East Francia, and had issue.

Death of King Edward the Elder

On 17th July 924 [his father-in-law] King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons (age 50) died. He was buried in St Oswald's Priory [Map]. His son [his brother-in-law] Æthelstan (age 30) succeeded King Anglo Saxons. His son Æthelstan succeeded I King Anglo Saxons.

Coronation of King Athelstan

On 4th September 925 [his brother-in-law] King Æthelstan I of England (age 31) was crowned I King Anglo Saxons by Archbishop Athelm, possibly at a site now known as the Coronation Stone, Kingston upon Thames [Map], or possibly in front of St Mary's chapel, which stood at the south-east of All Saint's Church, Kingston upon Thames [Map]. It was the first coronation in which the King wore a Crown rather than a helmet.

In 929 Otto I King Germany I King Italy Holy Roman Emperor (age 16) and [his sister-in-law] Eadgyth Wessex Queen Consort Germany were married. She the daughter of [his father-in-law] King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons and Aelfflaed Wiltshire Queen Anglo Saxons (age 59). He the son of Henry "Fowler" I King East Francia (age 53) and Matilda Ringelheim Queen Consort East Francia.

On 7th October 929 Charles "Simple" III (age 50) died.

In 951 Herbert "Old" Vermandois III Count Troyes and Meaux (age 41) and [his former wife] Eadgifu Wessex Queen Consort West Francia were married. She by marriage Countess Troyes and Meaux. She the daughter of [his former father-in-law] King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons and Aelfflaed Wiltshire Queen Anglo Saxons (age 81). He the son of Herbert II Count Vermandois, Soissons and Meaux and Adela Capet Countess Vermandois, Soissons and Meaux.

In 951 [his former wife] Eadgifu Wessex Queen Consort West Francia died.

Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

[his daughter] Gisela Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

[his daughter] Rotrude Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

[his daughter] Hildegarde Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

[his daughter] Adelaide Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

[his daughter] Frederuna Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

[his daughter] Ermentrude Carolingian was born to Charles "Simple" III and Frederuna von Ringelheim Queen Consort West Francia.

Royal Ancestors of Charles "Simple" III

Kings Franks: Great Grand Son of Louis "Pious" King Aquitaine I King of the Franks

Royal Descendants of Charles "Simple" III
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Louis "Overseas" IV King West Francia [1]

Ancestors of Charles "Simple" III

GrandFather: Charles "Bald" I King West Francia

Great x 2 Grandfather: Welf

Great x 1 Grandmother: Judith Welf Queen Consort Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Isambart "The Saxon" Saxony

Great x 2 Grandmother: Hedwig Saxony

Father: Louis "Stammerer" II King Aquitaine III King West Francia

Great x 1 Grandfather: Odi Orléans 1st Count Orléans

GrandMother: Ermentrude Orléans Queen Consort West Francia

Charles "Simple" III King West Francia

GrandFather: Adalard Count of Paris

Mother: Adelaide Paris Queen Consort Aquitaine and West Francia