William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

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Biography of George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll 1768-1839

Paternal Family Tree: Campbell

Maternal Family Tree: Bridget Bourke

1752 Marriage of James Duke Hamilton and Elizabeth Gunning

1831 Coronation of William IV

Marriage of James Duke Hamilton and Elizabeth Gunning

On 14th February 1752 James Hamilton 6th Duke Hamilton 3rd Duke Brandon [aged 27] and [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning [aged 18] met at a Valentine's Ball at Bedford House Covent Garden. They were married that night at Keith's Chapel, Mayfair; the location being one where he didn't require a license. This before the Marriage Act of 1753. Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll by marriage Duchess Hamilton, Duchess Brandon of Suffolk.

On 3rd January 1759 [his father] John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 35] and [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 25] were married. He the son of [his grandfather] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 66] and [his grandmother] Mary Drummond Bellenden.

On 22nd September 1768 George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll was born to [his father] John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 45] and [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 34].

On 7th July 1769 [his half-brother] James Hamilton 7th Duke Hamilton 4th Duke Brandon [aged 14] died at Hamilton Palace, Hamilton. His brother Douglas [aged 12] succeeded 8th Duke Hamilton, 5th Duke Brandon of Suffolk, 4th Marquess Douglas, 5th Baron Dutton of Cheshire.

On 9th November 1770 [his grandfather] John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll [aged 77] died. His son [his father] John [aged 47] succeeded 5th Duke Argyll. [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 36] by marriage Countess Argyll.

On 23rd June 1774 [his brother-in-law] Edward Smith-Stanley 12th Earl of Derby [aged 21] and [his half-sister] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 21] were married. She the daughter of James Hamilton 6th Duke Hamilton 3rd Duke Brandon and [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 40].

On 22nd February 1776 Edward Stanley 11th Earl of Derby [aged 86] died. His grandson [his brother-in-law] Edward [aged 23] succeeded 12th Earl Derby, 6th Baronet Stanley of Bickerstaffe. [his half-sister] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 23] by marriage Countess Derby.

On 20th December 1790 [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 57] died in Argyll House 211 King's Road King's Road. Her son [his half-brother] Douglas [aged 34] succeeded 2nd Baron Hamilton of Hameldon in Leicestershire. [his sister-in-law] Elizabeth Anne Burrell Duchess Hamilton Duchess Brandon [aged 33] by marriage Baroness Hamilton of Hameldon in Leicestershire.

On 5th July 1795 Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 27] and [his future wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of George Bussy Villiers 4th Earl Jersey [aged 60] and [his future mother-in-law] Frances Twysden [aged 42]. He the son of Henry Bayly-Paget 1st Earl Uxbridge [aged 51] and Jane Champagné Countess Uxbridge [aged 53].

Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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On 14th March 1797 [his half-sister] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 44] died of tuberculosis.

On 1st May 1797 [his former brother-in-law] Edward Smith-Stanley 12th Earl of Derby [aged 44] and Elizabeth Farren Countess Derby [aged 38] were married. She by marriage Countess Derby. The marriage taking place six weeks after the death of his estranged wife [his half-sister] Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby.

On 2nd August 1799 [his half-brother] Douglas Hamilton 8th Duke Hamilton 5th Duke Brandon [aged 43] died at Hamilton Palace, Hamilton. His uncle Archibald [aged 59] succeeded 9th Duke Hamilton, 6th Duke Brandon of Suffolk, 5th Marquess Douglas, 6th Baron Dutton of Cheshire. His half brother George [aged 30] succeeded 3rd Baron Hamilton of Hameldon in Leicestershire.

On 24th May 1806 [his father] John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll [aged 82] died. His son George [aged 37] succeeded 6th Duke Argyll.

On 29th November 1810, a month after her divorce, George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll [aged 42] and Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 35] were married at Canongate Kirk. She by marriage Duchess Argyll. She the daughter of George Bussy Villiers 4th Earl Jersey and Frances Twysden [aged 57]. He the son of John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll and Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll.

On 29th November 1810 Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 42] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 35] were divorced by an act of Parliament as a result of his having had an affair with Charlotte Cadogan Marchioness Anglesey [aged 29] whose husband Henry Wellesley 1st Baron Cowley [aged 37] also sought a divorce.

On 8th January 1816 Edward Crofton 3rd Baronet [aged 37] died. His son Edward [aged 9] succeeded 3rd Baronet Crofton of The Mote in Roscommon. [his step-daughter] Georgina Paget Lady Crofton [aged 15] by marriage Lady Crofton of The Mote in Roscommon.

On 10th April 1817 Charles Gordon-Lennox 5th Duke Richmond [aged 25] and [his step-daughter] Caroline Paget Duchess Richmond [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 48] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 42]. He the son of Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 52] and Charlotte Gordon Duchess Richmond [aged 48].

On 5th August 1819 [his step-son] Henry Paget 2nd Marquess Anglesey [aged 22] and Eleanora Campbell were married. He the son of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 51] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 44].

On 28th August 1819 Charles Lennox 4th Duke Richmond [aged 54] died. His son Charles [aged 28] succeeded 5th Duke Richmond, 5th Earl March, 5th Baron Settrington. [his step-daughter] Caroline Paget Duchess Richmond [aged 23] by marriage Duchess Richmond.

Chronicle of Geoffrey le Baker of Swinbroke

Baker was a secular clerk from Swinbroke, now Swinbrook, an Oxfordshire village two miles east of Burford. His Chronicle describes the events of the period 1303-1356: Gaveston, Bannockburn, Boroughbridge, the murder of King Edward II, the Scottish Wars, Sluys, Crécy, the Black Death, Winchelsea and Poitiers. To quote Herbert Bruce 'it possesses a vigorous and characteristic style, and its value for particular events between 1303 and 1356 has been recognised by its editor and by subsequent writers'. The book provides remarkable detail about the events it describes. Baker's text has been augmented with hundreds of notes, including extracts from other contemporary chronicles, such as the Annales Londonienses, Annales Paulini, Murimuth, Lanercost, Avesbury, Guisborough and Froissart to enrich the reader's understanding. The translation takes as its source the 'Chronicon Galfridi le Baker de Swynebroke' published in 1889, edited by Edward Maunde Thompson.

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In 1820 [his brother] John Douglas Edward Henry Campbell 7th Duke Argyll [aged 42] and [his sister-in-law] Joan Glassel [aged 45] were married. He the son of [his father] John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll and [his mother] Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll.

In 1820 Arthur Chichester 1st Baron Templemore [aged 22] and [his step-daughter] Augusta Paget Baroness Templemore [aged 17] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 51] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 45].

On 23rd April 1824 Francis Nathaniel Conyngham 2nd Marquess Conyngham [aged 26] and [his step-daughter] Jane Paget Marchioness Conyngham [aged 25] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 55] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 49]. He the son of Henry Conyngham 1st Marquess Conyngham [aged 57] and Elizabeth Denison Marchioness Conyngham [aged 55].

On 28th December 1825 [his step-son] Arthur Paget [aged 20] died.

On 7th March 1829 George Byng 2nd Earl Strafford [aged 22] and [his step-daughter] Agnes Paget [aged 25] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 60] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 54]. He the son of John Byng 1st Earl Strafford [aged 57] and Mary Stevens Mackenzie.

Coronation of William IV

On 28th December 1832 Henry Conyngham 1st Marquess Conyngham [aged 66] died. His son Francis [aged 35] succeeded 2nd Marquess Conyngham in Donegal, 4th Baron Conyngham, 2nd Baron Minster of Minster Abbey in Kent. [his step-daughter] Jane Paget Marchioness Conyngham [aged 34] by marriage Marchioness Conyngham in Donegal.

On 27th August 1833 [his step-son] Henry Paget 2nd Marquess Anglesey [aged 36] and Henrietta Bagot Marchioness Anglesey were married. He the son of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 65] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 58]. They were fifth cousin once removed.

On 19th October 1833 Edward Crofton 2nd Baron Crofton [aged 27] and [his step-daughter] Georgina Paget Lady Crofton [aged 33] were married. She the daughter of Henry William Paget 1st Marquess Anglesey [aged 65] and [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 58].

On 16th June 1835 [his wife] Caroline Elizabeth Villiers Duchess Argyll [aged 60] died.

On 22nd October 1839 George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll [aged 71] died. His brother John [aged 61] succeeded 7th Duke Argyll, 4th Baron Hamilton of Hameldon in Leicestershire.

Jean de Waurin's Chronicle of England Volume 6 Books 3-6: The Wars of the Roses

Jean de Waurin was a French Chronicler, from the Artois region, who was born around 1400, and died around 1474. Waurin’s Chronicle of England, Volume 6, covering the period 1450 to 1471, from which we have selected and translated Chapters relating to the Wars of the Roses, provides a vivid, original, contemporary description of key events some of which he witnessed first-hand, some of which he was told by the key people involved with whom Waurin had a personal relationship.

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On 10th November 1839 George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll [deceased] was buried at Kilmun Parish Church.

Adeline Horsey Recollections. I remember often meeting Lady Charlotte Cadogan, who ran away with Lord Anglesey; they lived together for some years until Lady Anglesey divorced her husband, and he was free to marry Lady Charlotte. Lady Anglesey, who was a daughter of the Earl of Jersey, afterwards married the sixth Duke of Argyll, but she was a great invalid and quite a cripple during the latter part of her life.

Royal Ancestors of George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll 1768-1839

Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 22 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Kings Scotland: Great x 20 Grand Son of King Duncan I of Scotland

Kings Franks: Great x 28 Grand Son of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Kings France: Great x 12 Grand Son of Charles "Beloved Mad" VI King France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 26 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Ancestors of George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll 1768-1839

Great x 4 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 7th Earl Argyll 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 1st Marquess Argyll 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes Douglas Countess Argyll 12 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Archibald Campbell 9th Earl Argyll 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Douglas 7th Earl Morton 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Douglas Marchioness Argyll 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Keith Countess Morton 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Campbell 6 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Stewart 3rd Earl of Moray 3 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 3 Grandfather: James Stewart 4th Earl of Moray 4 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Gordon Countess Moray 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Stewart Countess Argyll 5 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alexander Home 1st Earl of Home

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Home Countess Moray 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Dudley Countess Home 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandFather: John Campbell 4th Duke Argyll 7 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Elphinstone of Barnes 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alexander Elphinstone 6th Lord Elphinstone 14 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Elphinstone 8th Lord Elphinstone 15 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Elizabeth Elphinstone 16 x Great Grand Daughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Maitland 1st Earl Lauderdale

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Maitland 3rd Earl Lauderdale

Great x 2 Grandmother: Isabel Maitland

Father: John Campbell 5th Duke Argyll 8 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

Great x 4 Grandfather: Patrick Drummond 3rd Lord Drummond

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Drummond 2nd Earl Perth

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Ker 2nd Earl Roxburghe 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ker 1st Earl Roxburghe 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jean Ker Countess Perth 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Maitland 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Bellenden 9 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ker 1st Earl Roxburghe 13 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Ker 14 x Great Grand Son of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Jean Drummond Countess Roxburghe

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jane Ker Countess Roxburgh 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Hay 10th Earl Erroll 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Hay Countess Cassilis 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Lyon Countess Erroll 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

GrandMother: Mary Drummond Bellenden 10 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Charles Moore 2nd Viscount Moore of Drogheda

Great x 4 Grandmother: Mary Colley Viscountess Moore and Wilmot

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry Moore 1st Earl Drogheda

Great x 4 Grandfather: Adam Loftus 1st Viscount Loftus

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Loftus Viscountess Moore

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Moore 9 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Spencer 1st Baron Spencer

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Spencer 2nd Baron Spencer 8 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Willoughby 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Alice Spencer Countess Drogheda 8 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Wriothesley 3rd Earl of Southampton 7 x Great Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Penelope Wriothesley Baroness Spencer Wormleighton 7 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Vernon Countess Southampton 6 x Great Grand Daughter of King Henry IV of England

George William Campbell 6th Duke Argyll 9 x Great Grand Son of King Henry VII of England and Ireland

GrandFather: John Barnaby Gunning

Mother: Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll

Great x 1 Grandfather: Theobald Bourke

GrandMother: Bridget Bourke