All About History Books on Amazon

The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 2 Chapters 61-109 1342-1361

The Chronicle of Jean le Bel, Volume 2 continues one of the most important fourteenth-century accounts of the early Hundred Years’ War. Written by the Liège chronicler Jean le Bel, this vivid narrative follows the fortunes of Edward III, Jean II of France, the Black Prince, the great nobles of France and England, and the soldiers, captains and companies who shaped the conflict. This volume covers some of the most dramatic events of the period, including the battles of Crécy and Poitiers, the siege and capture of Calais, the captivity of King John, the rise of the Jacquerie, the turmoil in Paris under Étienne Marcel and Charles of Navarre, the devastation caused by the free companies, Edward III’s great campaign of 1359–1360, and the negotiations leading to the Treaty of Brétigny. Jean le Bel’s chronicle is especially valuable for its lively detail, its interest in chivalry, warfare, politics and reputation, and its influence on later chroniclers, most famously Froissart. This English translation presents the text in clear, readable British English while preserving the force and character of the original narrative. The translation includes extensive notes to help the reader better understand Jean le Bel's text. Volume 2 also includes translated appendices drawn from royal and administrative records, many from the English Record Office, which illuminate Edward III’s campaigns in Brittany, the siege and occupation of Calais, naval preparations, military finance, appointments, safe conducts and related affairs.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Peter I King Portugal 1320-1367

Paternal Family Tree: Capet

On 12th September 1309 [his father] Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 18] and [his mother] Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 16] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon and [his grandmother] Maria Molina Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon. He the son of Denis I King Portugal [aged 47] and Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal [aged 38]. They were half first cousin once removed. He a great x 3 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 8th April 1320 Peter I King Portugal was born to Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 29] and Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 27]. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.61%.

In 1325 [his future brother-in-law] Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile [aged 13] and [his future wife] Constanza Manuel Queen Consort Castile [aged 9] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. The marriage was annulled in 1327; there was no issue from the marriage. He the son of [his uncle] Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon and [his aunt] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon. They were second cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In 1328 [his brother-in-law] Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile [aged 16] and [his sister] Maria Burgundy Queen Consort Castile [aged 15] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of [his father] Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 36] and [his mother] Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 35]. He the son of [his uncle] Ferdinand IV King Castile IV King Leon and [his aunt] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon. They were double first cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 23rd July 1338 [his future brother-in-law] Peter IV King Aragon [aged 18] and Maria Évreux Queen Consort Aragon [aged 9] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. She the daughter of Philip "Noble" III King Navarre [aged 32] and Joan Capet II Queen Navarre [aged 26]. He the son of Alfonso IV King Aragon and Teresa Enteca Queen Consort Aragon. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.

On 24th August 1340 Peter I King Portugal [aged 20] and Constanza Manuel Queen Consort Castile [aged 24] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Portugal. He the son of Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 49] and Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 47]. They were second cousins. He a great x 4 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 31st October 1345 [his son] Ferdinand I King Portugal was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 25] and [his wife] Constanza Manuel Queen Consort Castile [aged 29]. Coefficient of inbreeding 3.84%. He married 1371 Leonor Teles Meneses Queen Consort Portugal and had issue.

On 15th November 1347 [his brother-in-law] Peter IV King Aragon [aged 28] and [his sister] Eleanor Burgundy Queen Consort Aragon [aged 19] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. She the daughter of [his father] Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 56] and [his mother] Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 54]. He the son of Alfonso IV King Aragon and Teresa Enteca Queen Consort Aragon. They were second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 4 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

On 13th January 1349 [his wife] Constanza Manuel Queen Consort Castile [aged 33] died.

All About History Books on Amazon

Chronicle of the Abbey of Evesham

The Chronicle of the Abbey of Evesham is a remarkable medieval history of one of England’s great Benedictine monasteries. Beginning with the abbey’s legendary and royal foundations, it traces the fortunes of Evesham through centuries of religious devotion, political conflict, legal struggle, rebuilding, reform, and royal patronage. At the heart of the chronicle is the abbey’s determination to defend its ancient liberties. Its monks record disputes with bishops, appeals to popes and papal legates, contested elections of abbots, lawsuits over lands and privileges, and the long struggle to preserve Evesham’s exemption from episcopal control. Alongside these institutional battles are vivid accounts of saints and miracles, including St Ecgwine, St Odulf and the royal martyr St Wistan, whose relics and cult formed an important part of the abbey’s identity. The chronicle also preserves a wealth of detail about everyday monastic life. It describes the building and repair of churches, cloisters, chapels, halls, mills, granges and fishponds; the acquisition of estates and revenues; the making of vestments, shrines, bells and liturgical books; and the provision of food, clothing, recreation and medical care for the monks. Successive abbots emerge not merely as religious superiors but as administrators, builders, patrons, diplomats and defenders of the community. Extending into the later Middle Ages, the narrative reflects the changing political world around Evesham, from the Norman Conquest and the Angevin kings to the Wars of the Roses and the reign of Henry VIII. The result is both a history of a single monastery and a richly detailed record of medieval English religious, legal, economic and political life. This edition offers modern readers direct access to one of the most important monastic chronicles of medieval England, revealing how the monks of Evesham understood their saints, their privileges, their rulers and their place in history.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 27th August 1349 [his former brother-in-law] Peter IV King Aragon [aged 29] and Eleanor of Sicily Queen Consort Aragon [aged 24] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon. He the son of Alfonso IV King Aragon and Teresa Enteca Queen Consort Aragon. They were second cousins. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 5 granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England.

In or before 1350 Peter I King Portugal [aged 29] and Inês Castro [aged 24] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Portugal. There is some uncertainty as to whether they were married. He announced their marriage in 1357 after he succeeded, and after her death, thereby ensuring their children were legitimate. He the son of Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 58] and Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 56].

In 1350 [his son] Alfonso Burgundy was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 29] and [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 25]. He died aged less than one years old.

In 1350 [his son] Alfonso Burgundy died.

In 1352 [his son] John Burgundy was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 31] and [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 27].

In 1352 [his son] King John I of Portugal was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 31] and [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 27] at Lisbon [Map]. He married 2nd February 1387 his half fourth cousin Philippa of Lancaster Queen Consort Portugal, daughter of John of Gaunt 1st Duke Lancaster and Blanche Duchess of Lancaster, and had issue.

In 1353 [his son] Denis Burgundy was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 32] and [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 28].

Around July 1353 [his nephew] Peter "Cruel" I King Castile [aged 18] and Blanche Bourbon Queen Consort Castile [aged 14] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of Peter Bourbon Duke Bourbon [aged 42] and Isabella Valois Duchess Bourbon [aged 40]. He the son of [his former brother-in-law] Alfonso "Avenger" XI King Castile and [his sister] Maria Burgundy Queen Consort Castile [aged 40]. They were third cousin once removed. He a great x 5 grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England. She a great x 3 granddaughter of King Henry III of England.

In 1354 [his daughter] Beatrice Burgundy was born to Peter I King Portugal [aged 33] and [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 29]. She married her second cousin Sancho Alfonso Ivrea and had issue.

On 7th January 1355 [his wife] Inês Castro [aged 30] was murdered on the orders of her husband's [aged 34] father Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 63] who didn't approve of their marriage, or relationship. He, Peter, subsequently captured two of the murderers and had them executed.

All About History Books on Amazon

William of Worcester's Chronicle of England

William of Worcester, born around 1415, and died around 1482 was secretary to John Fastolf, the renowned soldier of the Hundred Years War, during which time he collected documents, letters, and wrote a record of events. Following their return to England in 1440 William was witness to major events. Twice in his chronicle he uses the first person: 1. when writing about the murder of Thomas, 7th Baron Scales, in 1460, he writes '… and I saw him lying naked in the cemetery near the porch of the church of St. Mary Overie in Southwark …' and 2. describing King Edward IV's entry into London in 1461 he writes '… proclaimed that all the people themselves were to recognize and acknowledge Edward as king. I was present and heard this, and immediately went down with them into the city'. William’s Chronicle is rich in detail. It is the source of much information about the Wars of the Roses, including the term 'Diabolical Marriage' to describe the marriage of Queen Elizabeth Woodville’s brother John’s marriage to Katherine, Dowager Duchess of Norfolk, he aged twenty, she sixty-five or more, and the story about a paper crown being placed in mockery on the severed head of Richard, 3rd Duke of York.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

On 28th May 1357 [his father] Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal [aged 66] died. His son Peter [aged 37] succeeded I King Portugal.

In 1359 [his mother] Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal [aged 66] died.

On 18th January 1367 Peter I King Portugal [aged 46] died. His son Ferdinand [aged 21] succeeded I King Portugal.

Westminster Chronicle. The same duke [John of Gaunt] had another daughter by the daughter [Constance of Castile] of Peter, formerly king of Spain, named Catherine.

Aliamque filiam suscepit idem dux de filia Petri quondam regis Hispaniæ nomine Katerinam.

Royal Ancestors of Peter I King Portugal 1320-1367

Kings Wessex: Great x 9 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Godwinson: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 4 Grand Son of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 7 Grand Son of King Malcolm III of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 9 Grand Son of Hugh I King of the Franks

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 13 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 4 Grand Son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Royal Descendants of Peter I King Portugal 1320-1367
Number after indicates the number of unique routes of descent. Descendants of Kings and Queens not included.

Ferdinand I King Portugal [1]

King John I of Portugal [1]

Eleanor of Alberquerque Queen Consort Aragon [1]

Ancestors of Peter I King Portugal 1320-1367

Great x 4 Grandfather: Afonso "Conqueror Founder Great" I King Portugal 3 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Sancho "Populator" I King Portugal 4 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Malfada Savoy Queen Consort Portugal 11 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso "Fat" II King Portugal 5 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Raymond V Count Barcelona 11 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandmother: Dulce Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 12 x Great Granddaughter of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso III King Portugal Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho III King Castile son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso VIII King Castile Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Blanche Ramirez Queen Consort Castile

Great x 2 Grandmother: Urraca Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England Grandson of King Henry I "Beauclerc" England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor of Aquitaine Queen Consort Franks and England 4 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Grandfather: Denis I King Portugal 2 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso IX King Leon Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Philip King Germany 8 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 1 Grandmother: Beatrice Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mayor Guillén de Guzmán

Father: Alfonso "Brave" IV King Portugal 3 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso II King Aragon -2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter II King Aragon son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Ivrea Queen Consort Aragon daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandfather: James I King Aragon Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandfather: Peter III King Aragon Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Béla III of Hungary 2 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Andrew II of Hungary 3 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes of Antioch 5 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Grandmother: Elisabeth Barcelona Queen Consort Portugal 2 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Hohenstaufen VI Holy Roman Emperor 8 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Frederick I King Jerusalem II Holy Roman Emperor 9 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 2 Grandfather: Manfred King Sicily 10 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Bianca Lancia

Great x 1 Grandmother: Constance Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Aragon 5 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Savoy I Count Savoy 12 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 3 Grandfather: Amadeus Savoy IV Count Savoy 13 x Great Grandson of Charles "Charlemagne aka Great" King of the Franks King Lombardy Holy Roman Emperor

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Geneva Countess Savoy

Great x 2 Grandmother: Beatrice Savoy Marchioness of Saluzzo 4 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Hugh III Duke Burgundy 2 x Great Grandson of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Burgundy Countess Savoy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King William "Conqueror" I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice of Albon Duchess Burgundy

Peter I King Portugal 4 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Ferdinand II King Leon son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Alfonso IX King Leon Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Urraca Burgundy Queen Consort Leon 4 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ferdinand III King Castile III King Leon Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso VIII King Castile Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 3 Grandmother: Berengaria Ivrea I Queen Castile Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Plantagenet Queen Consort Castile daughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Alfonso X King Castile X King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Frederick "Barbarossa" Hohenstaufen I Holy Roman Emperor 7 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 3 Grandfather: Philip King Germany 8 x Great Grandson of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Great x 4 Grandmother: Beatrice of Burgundy Holy Roman Empress 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elisabeth Hohenstaufen Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Alfred "The Great" of Wessex

Grandfather: Sancho IV King Castile IV King Leon 2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: Alfonso II King Aragon -2 x Great Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 3 Grandfather: Peter II King Aragon son of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandmother: Sancha Ivrea Queen Consort Aragon daughter of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Great x 2 Grandfather: James I King Aragon Grandson of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 1 Grandmother: Violante Barcelona Queen Consort Castile Queen Consort Leon Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon

Great x 4 Grandfather: King Béla III of Hungary 2 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: King Andrew II of Hungary 3 x Great Grandson of King Harold II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Agnes of Antioch 5 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 2 Grandmother: Violant Árpád Queen Consort Aragon 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Harold II of England

Mother: Beatrice Ivrea Queen Consort Portugal 3 x Great Granddaughter of Alfonso II King Aragon