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The True Chronicles of Jean le Bel Volume 2 Chapters 61-109 1342-1361

The Chronicle of Jean le Bel, Volume 2 continues one of the most important fourteenth-century accounts of the early Hundred Years’ War. Written by the Liège chronicler Jean le Bel, this vivid narrative follows the fortunes of Edward III, Jean II of France, the Black Prince, the great nobles of France and England, and the soldiers, captains and companies who shaped the conflict. This volume covers some of the most dramatic events of the period, including the battles of Crécy and Poitiers, the siege and capture of Calais, the captivity of King John, the rise of the Jacquerie, the turmoil in Paris under Étienne Marcel and Charles of Navarre, the devastation caused by the free companies, Edward III’s great campaign of 1359–1360, and the negotiations leading to the Treaty of Brétigny. Jean le Bel’s chronicle is especially valuable for its lively detail, its interest in chivalry, warfare, politics and reputation, and its influence on later chroniclers, most famously Froissart. This English translation presents the text in clear, readable British English while preserving the force and character of the original narrative. The translation includes extensive notes to help the reader better understand Jean le Bel's text. Volume 2 also includes translated appendices drawn from royal and administrative records, many from the English Record Office, which illuminate Edward III’s campaigns in Brittany, the siege and occupation of Calais, naval preparations, military finance, appointments, safe conducts and related affairs.

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John Fenwick 1st Baronet 1570-1658

Paternal Family Tree: Fenwick

In or before 1570 [his father] William Fenwick [aged 19] and [his mother] Grace Forster [aged 10] were married.

Around 1570 John Fenwick 1st Baronet was born to William Fenwick [aged 20] and Grace Forster [aged 11].

After 1580 [his mother] Grace Forster [deceased] died.

Before 10th August 1594 [his father] William Fenwick [aged 44] and Margaret Selby [aged 26] were married.

Before 14th January 1602 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 32] and Catherine Slingsby [aged 18] were married. They were fifth cousins.

On 14th January 1602 [his son] John Fenwick was born to John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 32] and [his wife] Catherine Slingsby [aged 18].

On 29th August 1613 [his father] William Fenwick [aged 63] died.

In 1616 [his wife] Catherine Slingsby [aged 32] died.

After 1616 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 46] and Grace Loraine were married.

Around 1617 [his son] William Fenwick 2nd Baronet was born to John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 47] and [his wife] Grace Loraine. He married in or before 1645 Jane Stapilton and had issue.

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Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes

Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.

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In 1619 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 49] was appointed High Sheriff of Northumberland.

In 1624 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 54] was elected MP Northumberland. He was re-elected in 1625, 1626 and 1628.

On 9th June 1628 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 58] was created 1st Baronet Fenwick of Fenwick in Northumberland.

In 1639 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 69] was appointed Surveyor of the Royal Race aka Stud.

In April 1640 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 70] was elected MP Northumberland.

In 1641 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 71] was elected MP Cockermouth.

In 1642 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 72] was elected MP Northumberland.

In 1644 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 74] was appointed High Sheriff of Northumberland.

On 2nd July 1644 the Battle of Marston Moor was fought near Tockwith [Map] in Yorkshire. Alexander Seton aka Montgomerie 6th Earl Eglinton [aged 56] fought for the Royal army. Lionel Carey [aged 22] was killed. John Hay 1st Marquess Tweeddale [aged 18] fought for the Parliamentary army.

At the Battle of Marston Moor Lucas [aged 31] swept Fairfax's Yorkshire horse before him, but later in the day he was taken prisoner, in a battle won decisively by Parliament.

John Dolben [aged 19] fought for the Royalists.

William Eure was killed.

Philip Musgrave 2nd Baronet [aged 37] fought for the Royalists.

[his son] John Fenwick [aged 42] was killed.

In or before 1645 [his son] William Fenwick 2nd Baronet [aged 27] and [his daughter-in-law] Jane Stapilton were married.

Around 1658 John Fenwick 1st Baronet [aged 88] died. His son William [aged 41] succeeded 2nd Baronet Fenwick of Fenwick in Northumberland.

Royal Ancestors of John Fenwick 1st Baronet 1570-1658

Kings Wessex: Great x 17 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 14 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 20 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 15 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 18 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 8 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 12 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 10 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 22 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 14 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of John Fenwick 1st Baronet 1570-1658

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Fenwick

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Fenwick

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Fenwick

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Fenwick of Fenwick and Wallington

Grandfather: Roger Fenwick of Fenwick and Wallington

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Clavering of Callaley

Great x 1 Grandmother: Joan Clavering

Father: William Fenwick

John Fenwick 1st Baronet 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Thomas Forster III

Grandfather: John Forster of Bamburgh 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Ogle 1st Baron Ogle 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Owen Ogle 2nd Baron Ogle 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Ralph Ogle 3rd Baron Ogle 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Dorothy Ogle 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Gascoigne XIII 7 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Gascoigne 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Neville 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Margaret Gascoigne Baroness Ogle 4 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Percy 3rd Earl of Northumberland 2 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Percy 3 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Poynings Countess Northumberland 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Mother: Grace Forster 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Radclyffe

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Radclyffe of Derwentwater

Great x 2 Grandfather: Edward Radlcyffe of Dilston 9 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Parr 7 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Parr 8 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Alice Tunstall

Great x 1 Grandfather: Cuthbert Radclyffe 10 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Grandmother: Jane Radclyffe Baroness Ogle 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Clifford 8th Baron Clifford 3 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John "Butcher" Clifford 9th Baron Clifford 4 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Joan Dacre Baroness Clifford 5 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Henry "Shepherd Lord" Clifford 10th Baron Clifford 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Bromflete 1st Baron Vesci

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Bromflete Baroness Clifford 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Fitzhugh Baroness Darcy Knayth and Fitzhugh 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Margaret Clifford 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Oliver St John 17 x Great Grandson of King Edward "Elder" of the Anglo Saxons

Great x 3 Grandfather: John St John 7 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Beauchamp Duchess Somerset 6 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Anne St John Baroness Clifford 8 x Great Granddaughter of King John of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Bradshaigh

Great x 3 Grandmother: Alice Bradshaigh