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Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes 1728-1795

Paternal Family Tree: Monson

In April 1725 [his father] John Monson 1st Baron Monson [aged 32] and [his mother] Margaret Watson [aged 30] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Lewis Watson 1st Earl Rockingham and [his grandmother] Catherine Sondes Countess Rockingham [aged 66].

On 28th November 1728 Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes was born to John Monson 1st Baron Monson [aged 35] and Margaret Watson [aged 33].

On 17th October 1744 Henry Fiennes Pelham-Clinton 2nd Duke Newcastle-under-Lyne [aged 24] and [his future sister-in-law] Catherine Pelham Countess of Lincoln [aged 17] were married. She by marriage Countess Lincoln. He the son of Henry Clinton 7th Earl Lincoln and Lucy Pelham Countess Lincoln. They were first cousins.

On 26th February 1746 Thomas Watson 3rd Earl Rockingham [aged 30] died without issue. Earl Rockingham extinct. His first cousin once removed Thomas [aged 52] succeeded 6th Baron Rockingham of Northampton, 6th Baronet Watson of Rockingham Castle in Northamptonshire. He left his estates to his first cousin Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes [aged 17] who changed his surname from Monson to Watson on 31st January 1751.

On 18th July 1748 [his father] John Monson 1st Baron Monson [aged 55] died. His son [his brother] John [aged 20] succeeded 2nd Baron Monson of Burton in Lincolnshire, 6th Baronet Monson of Carleton in Lincolnshire.

In 1751 [his mother] Margaret Watson [aged 56] died.

Letters of Horace Walpole. 23rd June 1752. Arlington Street. To The Hon H S Conway [aged 31].

By a letter that I received from my Lady Ailesbury [aged 31] two days ago, I flatter myself I shall not have occasion to write to you any more; yet I shall certainly see you with less pleasure than ever, as our meeting is to be attended with a resignation of my little charge [aged 3].316 She is vastly well, and I think you will find her grown fat. I am husband enough to mind her beauty no longer, and perhaps you will say husband enough too, in pretending that my love is converted into friendship; but I shall tell you some stories at Park-place of her understanding that will please you, I trust, as much as they have done me.

My Lady Ailesbury says I must send her news, and the whole history of Mr. Seymour [aged 22] and Lady Di. Egerton [aged 21], and their quarrel, and all that is said on both sides. I can easily tell her all that is said on one side, Mr. Seymour's, who says, the only answer he has ever been able to get from the Duchess or Mr. Lyttelton was, that Di. has her caprices. The reasons she gives, and gave him, were, the badness of his temper and imperiousness of his letters; that he scolded her for the overfondness of her epistles, and was even so unsentimental as to talk of desiring to make her happy, instead of being made so by her. He is gone abroad, in despair, and with an additional circumstance, which would be very uncomfortable to any thing but a true lover; his father refuses to resettle the estate on him, the entail of which was cut off by mutual consent, to make way for the settlements on the marriage.

The Speaker told me t'other day, that he had received a letter from Lord Hyde, which confirms what Mr. Churchill writes me, the distress and poverty of France and the greatness of their divisions. Yet the King's expenses are incredible; Madame de Pompadour [aged 30] is continually busied in finding out new journeys and diversions to keep him from falling into the hands of the clergy. The last party of pleasure she made for him, was a stag-hunting; the stag was a man in a skin and horns, worried by twelve men dressed like bloodhounds! I have read of Basilowitz, a Czar of Muscovy, who improved on such a hunt, and had a man in a bearskin worried by real dogs; a more kingly entertainment!

I shall make out a sad Journal of other news; yet I will be like any gazette, and scrape together all the births, deaths, and marriages in the parish. Lady Hartington [aged 32] and Lady Rachel Walpole [aged 25] are brought to bed of sons; Lord Burlington [aged 58] and Lord Gower [aged 57] have had new attacks of palsies: Lord Falkland [aged 45] is to marry the Southwark Lady Suffolk;317 and Mr. Watson [aged 23], Miss Grace Pelham [aged 17]. Lady Coventry [aged 19] has miscarried of one or two children, and is going on with one or two more, and is gone to France to-day. Lady Townshend [aged 44] and Lady Caroline Petersham [aged 30] have had their anniversary quarrel, and the Duchess of Devonshire [aged 53] has had her secular assembly, which she keeps once in fifty years: she was more delightfully vulgar at it than you can imagine; complained of the wet night, and how the men would dirty the rooms with their shoes; called out at supper to the Duke [aged 53], "Good God! my lord, don't cut the ham, nobody will eat any!" and relating her private menage to Mr. Obnir, she said, "When there's only my lord and I, besides a pudding we have always a dish of Yeast!" I am ashamed to send you such nonsense, or to tell you how the good women at Hampton Court are scandalized at Princess Emily's [aged 41] coming to chapel last Sunday in riding-clothes with a dog under her arm; but I am bid to send news: what can we do -,it such a dead time of year? I must conclude, as my Lady Gower did very well t'other day in a letter into the country, "Since the two Misses318 were hanged, and the two Misses319 were married, there is nothing at all talked of." Adieu! My best compliments and my wife's to your two ladies.

Note 315. Now first published.

Note 316. Their daughter, Ann Seymour Conway.

Note 317. Sarah, Duchess-dowager of Suffolk, daughter of Thomas Unwen, Esq. of Southwark.-E.

Note 318. Miss Blandy and Miss Jefferies.

Note 319. The Gunnings. [Maria Gunning Countess Coventry and Elizabeth Gunning Duchess Hamilton and Argyll [aged 18]]

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On 12th October 1752 Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes [aged 23] and Grace Pelham Baroness Sondes [aged 17] were married. They were half third cousins.

On 18th April 1754 [his son] Lewis Watson 2nd Baron Sondes was born to Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes [aged 25] and [his wife] Grace Pelham Baroness Sondes [aged 19].

On 22nd May 1760 Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes [aged 31] was created 1st Baron Sondes. [his wife] Grace Pelham Baroness Sondes [aged 25] by marriage Baroness Sondes.

All About History Books on Amazon

Annals of the six Kings of England by Nicholas Trivet

Translation of the Annals of the Six Kings of England by that traces the rise and rule of the Angevin aka Plantagenet dynasty from the mid-12th to early 14th century. Written by the Dominican scholar Nicholas Trivet, the work offers a vivid account of English history from the reign of King Stephen through to the death of King Edward I, blending political narrative with moral reflection. Covering the reigns of six monarchs—from Stephen to Edward I—the chronicle explores royal authority, rebellion, war, and the shifting balance between crown, church, and nobility. Trivet provides detailed insight into defining moments such as baronial conflicts, Anglo-French rivalry, and the consolidation of royal power under Edward I, whose reign he describes with particular immediacy. The Annals combines careful year-by-year reporting with thoughtful interpretation, presenting history not merely as a sequence of events but as a moral and political lesson. Ideal for readers interested in medieval history, kingship, and the origins of the English state, this chronicle remains a valuable and accessible window into the turbulent world of the Plantagenet kings.

Available at Amazon in eBook and Paperback format.

In 1777 [his wife] Grace Pelham Baroness Sondes [aged 42] died.

On 30th March 1795 Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes [aged 66] died. His son Lewis [aged 40] succeeded 2nd Baron Sondes.

Royal Ancestors of Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes 1728-1795

Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 17 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 23 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 18 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 16 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 13 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 17 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes 1728-1795

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Monson

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Monson 1st Baronet

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Monson 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edmund Anderson

Great x 3 Grandmother: Margaret Monson

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Monson

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert John Oxenbridge

Great x 3 Grandfather: Robert Oxenbridge

Great x 2 Grandmother: Ursula Oxenbridge

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Cocke

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Cocke

Grandfather: George Monson 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Nicholas Pelham 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Pelham 1st Baronet 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Sackville 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Pelham 2nd Baronet 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Walsingham

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Walsingham Baroness Pelham Laughton 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Guildford 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Judith Pelham 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Father: John Monson 1st Baron Monson 11 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Lewis Watson 1st Baron Sondes 11 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Watson

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Watson of Rockingham Castle

Great x 2 Grandfather: Lewis Watson 1st Baron Rockingham

Great x 4 Grandfather: Kenelm Digby

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Digby

Great x 1 Grandfather: Edward Watson 2nd Baron Rockingham 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Manners 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Manners 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Dorothy Vernon 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Eleanor Manners Baroness Rockingham 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Henry Pierrepont 10 x Great Grandson of King John of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Grace Pierrepont 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Cavendish 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Grandfather: Lewis Watson 1st Earl Rockingham 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Wentworth 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Wentworth 1st Baronet 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Gascoigne 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Thomas Wentworth 1st Earl Strafford 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Atkins

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Atkins Baroness Wentworth Woodhouse

Great x 1 Grandmother: Anne Wentworth Baroness Rockingham 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Denzil Holles

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Holles 1st Earl de Clare 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Sheffield 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandmother: Arabella Holles 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Stanhope 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Stanhope Countess de Clare 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Port

Mother: Margaret Watson 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Unknown Sondes

Great x 3 Grandfather: Michael Sondes

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Sondes

Great x 1 Grandfather: George Sondes 1st Earl Feversham

Grandmother: Catherine Sondes Countess Rockingham