Abbot John Whethamstede’s Chronicle of the Abbey of St Albans
Abbot John Whethamstede's Register aka Chronicle of his second term at the Abbey of St Albans, 1451-1461, is a remarkable text that describes his first-hand experience of the beginning of the Wars of the Roses including the First and Second Battles of St Albans, 1455 and 1461, respectively, their cause, and their consequences, not least on the Abbey itself. His text also includes Loveday, Blore Heath, Northampton, the Act of Accord, Wakefield, and Towton, and ends with the Coronation of King Edward IV. In addition to the events of the Wars of the Roses, Abbot John, or his scribes who wrote the Chronicle, include details in the life of the Abbey such as charters, letters, land exchanges, visits by legates, and disputes, which provide a rich insight into the day-to-day life of the Abbey, and the challenges faced by its Abbot.
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Paternal Family Tree: Jimenez
In or before 1033 [his father] Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon [aged 17] and [his mother] Sancha Astur Leonese [aged 14] were married. She the daughter of [his grandfather] Alfonso "Noble" V King Leon and [his grandmother] Elvira González Queen Consort Leon. He the son of Sancho "Great" III King Pamplona [aged 38] and Muniadona García Queen Consort Pamplona. They were half second cousins.
Around 1041 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile was born to [his father] Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon [aged 26] and [his mother] Sancha Astur Leonese [aged 23].
On 24th December 1065 [his father] Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon [aged 50] died. His son [his brother] Sancho [aged 28] succeeded II King Castile.
On 27th November 1067 [his mother] Sancha Astur Leonese [aged 49] died.
In 1069 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 28] and Agnes Poitiers Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Castile [aged 10] were married. She the daughter of Guy William Poitiers VIII Duke Aquitaine [aged 44] and Mateoda Duchess Aquitaine. He the son of Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon and Sancha Astur Leonese.
On 7th October 1072 Sancho "Strong" II King Leon II King Castile [aged 35] died. His brother Alfonso [aged 31] succeeded VI King Castile. Agnes Poitiers Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Castile [aged 14] by marriage Queen Consort Castile.
In 1075 the body of Saint Eulalia of Mérida was placed in a coffin of Arab silver donated by Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 34].
In 1078 [his wife] Agnes Poitiers Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Castile [aged 19] died.
In 1079 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 38] and Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 33] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Castile, Queen Consort Castile. She the daughter of Robert I Duke Burgundy and Helie Samur Duchess Burgundy. He the son of Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon and Sancha Astur Leonese.
Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes
Récits d’un bourgeois de Valenciennes aka The Chronicle of a Bourgeois of Valenciennes is a vivid 14th-century vernacular chronicle written by an anonymous urban chronicler from Valenciennes in the County of Hainaut. It survives in a manuscript that describes local and regional history from about 1253 to 1366, blending chronology, narrative episodes, and eyewitness-style accounts of political, military, and social events in medieval France, Flanders, and the Low Countries. The work begins with a chronological framework of events affecting Valenciennes and its region under rulers such as King Philip VI of France and the shifting allegiances of local nobility. It includes accounts of conflicts, sieges, diplomatic manoeuvres, and the impact of broader struggles like the Hundred Years’ War on urban life in Hainaut. Written from the perspective of a burgher (bourgeois) rather than a monastery or royal court, the chronicle offers a rare lay viewpoint on high politics and warfare, reflecting how merchants, townspeople, and civic institutions experienced the turbulence of the 13th and 14th centuries. Its narrative style combines straightforward reporting of events with moral and civic observations, making it a valuable source for readers interested in medieval urban society, regional politics, and the lived experience of war and governance in pre-modern Europe.
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In April 1079 [his daughter] Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona was born to Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 38] and [his wife] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 33]. She married (1) her fourth cousin once removed Raymond Ivrea, son of William I Count Burgundy and Ettiennette Countess Burgundy, and had issue (2) 1109 her half second cousin Alfonso I King Aragon I King Pamplona, son of Sancho Ramírez I King Aragon V King Pamplona and Felicia Montdidier Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona.
Before 1080 [his illegitimate daughter] Elvira Alfónsez Jiménez Queen Consort Sicily was born illegitimately to Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 38] and Jimena Munoz.
Around 1080 [his illegitimate daughter] Teresa Alfónsez Jiménez was born illegitimately to Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 39] and Jimena Munoz.
In 1093 [his wife] Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon [aged 47] died.
In 1095 [his son-in-law] Henry Burgundy Count Portugal [aged 29] and [his illegitimate daughter] Teresa Alfónsez Jiménez [aged 15] were married. She the illegitmate daughter of Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 54] and Jimena Munoz.
Before 1103 [his son-in-law] Raymond Rouerge IV Count Toulouse [aged 61] and [his illegitimate daughter] Elvira Alfónsez Jiménez Queen Consort Sicily [aged 23] were married. She by marriage Countess Toulouse. The difference in their ages was 38 years. She the illegitmate daughter of Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 61] and Jimena Munoz. He the son of Pons Rouerge Margrave Provence and Almodis La Marche Margrave Provence.
In 1109 [his son-in-law] Alfonso I King Aragon I King Pamplona [aged 36] and Urracca "Reckless" Jiménez Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 29] were married. She by marriage Queen Consort Aragon, Queen Consort Pamplona. She the daughter of Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 68] and Constance Burgundy Queen Consort Castile and Leon. He the son of Sancho Ramírez I King Aragon V King Pamplona and Felicia Montdidier Queen Consort Aragon and Pamplona [aged 49]. They were half second cousins.
On 1st July 1109 Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile [aged 68] died. His daughter Urracca [aged 30] succeeded Queen Leon, Queen Castile and Queen Galicia.
Great x 4 Grandfather: Sancho I King Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandfather: García I King Pamplona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Sancho II King Pamplona
Great x 4 Grandfather: Galindo Aznárez II Count Aragon
Great x 3 Grandmother: Andregoto Aznárez
Great x 1 Grandfather: García Sánchez "Tremulous" II King Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandfather: Fernán González Count Castile
Great x 2 Grandmother: Urraca González Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandmother: Sancha Sánchez
GrandFather: Sancho "Great" III King Pamplona
Great x 2 Grandfather: Fernando Bermúdez
Great x 1 Grandmother: Jimena Fernández Bermúdez Queen Consort Pamplona
Father: Ferdinand "Great" I King Leon
Great x 1 Grandfather: Sancho García
GrandMother: Muniadona García Queen Consort Pamplona
Alfonso "Brave" VI King Leon VI King Castile
Great x 4 Grandfather: Ordoño II King Galicia II King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Ramiro II King Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Elvira Menéndez Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Galicia
Great x 2 Grandfather: King Ordoño III of Leon
Great x 4 Grandfather: Gutier Osóriz
Great x 3 Grandmother: Adosinda Gutiérrez Osóriz Queen Consort Leon
Great x 4 Grandmother: Ildonzia Menéndez
Great x 1 Grandfather: Bermudo "Gouty" II King Galicia II King Leon
Great x 3 Grandfather: Fernán González Count Castile
Great x 2 Grandmother: Urraca González Queen Consort Leon Queen Consort Pamplona
Great x 3 Grandmother: Sancha Sánchez
GrandFather: Alfonso "Noble" V King Leon
Great x 2 Grandfather: García Fernández of Castile
Great x 1 Grandmother: Elviro Garcia Queen Galicia
Mother: Sancha Astur Leonese
Great x 1 Grandfather: Menendo González
GrandMother: Elvira González Queen Consort Leon