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Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall

The Chronicle of Abbot Ralph of Coggeshall (Chronicon Anglicanum) is an indispensable medieval history that brings to life centuries of English and European affairs through the eyes of a learned Cistercian monk. Ralph of Coggeshall, abbot of the Abbey of Coggeshall in Essex in the early 13th century, continued and expanded his community’s chronicle, documenting events from the Norman Conquest of 1066 into the tumultuous reign of King Henry III. Blending eyewitness testimony, careful compilation, and the monastic commitment to record-keeping, this chronicle offers a rare narrative of political intrigue, royal power struggles, and social upheaval in England and beyond. Ralph’s work captures the reigns of pivotal figures such as Richard I and King John, providing invaluable insights into their characters, decisions, and the forces that shaped medieval rule. More than a simple annal, Chronicon Anglicanum conveys the texture of medieval life and governance, making it a rich source for scholars and readers fascinated by English history, monastic authorship, and the shaping of the medieval world.

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John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset 1745-1799

Paternal Family Tree: Sackville

Maternal Family Tree: Elizabeth Sheppard -1617

In 1744 [his father] John Sackville [aged 30] and [his mother] Frances Leveson-Gower [aged 23] were married. She had given birth to their child before the marriage. She the daughter of [his grandfather] John Leveson-Gower 1st Earl Gower [aged 49] and [his grandmother] Evelyn Pierrepont Baroness Gower. He the son of Lionel Cranfield Sackville 1st Duke Dorset [aged 55] and Elizabeth Colyear Duchess Dorset [aged 55]. They were half third cousins.

On 24th March 1745 John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset was born to John Sackville [aged 31] and Frances Leveson-Gower [aged 24].

On 3rd December 1765 [his father] John Sackville [aged 52] died at Geneva.

In 1767 [his brother-in-law] Sackville Tufton 8th Earl of Thanet [aged 34] and [his sister] Mary Sackville Countess Thanet [aged 20] were married. She by marriage Countess of Thanet. He the son of Sackville Tufton 7th Earl of Thanet. They were fourth cousin once removed.

On 5th January 1769 [his uncle] Charles Sackville 2nd Duke Dorset [aged 57] died. His nephew John [aged 23] succeeded 3rd Duke Dorset, 9th Earl Dorset, 4th Earl Middlesex, 9th Baron Buckhurst, 4th Baron Cranfield of Cranfield in Middlesex.

On 23rd March 1769 Augustus Henry Fitzroy 3rd Duke Grafton [aged 33] and Anne Liddell Duchess Grafton [aged 32] were divorced when he discovered she was pregnant by her lover John Fitzpatrick 2nd Earl Upper Ossory [aged 23] whom she subsequently married. Plans to marry his mistress Anne aka Nancy Parsons Viscountess Maynard [aged 34], if they existed, were undermined by the discovery he discovered she was having an affair with John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 23].

Around 1779 Elizabeth Hamilton Countess Derby [aged 25] had a very public affair with John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 33]. She moved out of the family home expecting a divorce. Her husband Edward Smith-Stanley 12th Earl of Derby [aged 26] announced he did not intend to divorce his wife and withdrew her access to their children. The countess was socially ostracised for the remainder of her life. She died on 14 Mar 1797. Six weeks later he married again.

In 1788 [his mother] Frances Leveson-Gower [aged 67] died.

In 1788 John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 42] was appointed 609th Knight of the Garter by King George III of Great Britain and Ireland [aged 49].

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Anne Boleyn. Her Life as told by Lancelot de Carle's 1536 Letter.

In 1536, two weeks after the execution of Anne Boleyn, her brother George and four others, Lancelot du Carle, wrote an extraordinary letter that described Anne's life, and her trial and execution, to which he was a witness. This book presents a new translation of that letter, with additional material from other contemporary sources such as Letters, Hall's and Wriothesley's Chronicles, the pamphlets of Wynkyn the Worde, the Memorial of George Constantyne, the Portuguese Letter and the Baga de Secrets, all of which are provided in Appendices.

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In 1790 John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 44] and Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 21] were married. She by marriage Duchess Dorset, 9th Countess Dorset. The difference in their ages was 23 years. She the daughter of Charles Cope 2nd Baronet and Catherine Bishopp Countess Liverpool [aged 45]. They were fourth cousin once removed.

On 4th April 1791 George Gordon 9th Marquess Huntly [aged 29] and [his sister-in-law] Catherine Anne Cope [aged 20] were married. She the daughter of Charles Cope 2nd Baronet and [his mother-in-law] Catherine Bishopp Countess Liverpool [aged 46]. He the son of Charles Gordon 4th Earl Aboyne [aged 65] and Margaret Stewart Countess Aboyne.

On 30th July 1792 [his daughter] Mary Sackville Countess Plymouth Amherst was born to John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 47] and [his wife] Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 23]. She married 1. 5th August 1811 Other Archer Windsor 6th Earl Plymouth, son of Other Windsor 5th Earl Plymouth and Sarah Archer Countess Plymouth and Amherst 2. 1839 William Pitt Amherst 1st Earl Amherst.

Before 23rd August 1792 Joshua Reynolds [aged 69]. Portrait of John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 47].

On 15th November 1793 [his son] George Frederick Sackville 4th Duke Dorset was born to John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 48] and [his wife] Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 24].

On 11th August 1795 [his daughter] Elizabeth Sackville Countess De La Warr was born to John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 50] and [his wife] Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 26]. She married 21st June 1813 her fourth cousin once removed George Sackville-West 5th Earl De La Warr, son of John West 4th Earl De La Warr, and had issue.

On 19th July 1799 John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset [aged 54] died. His son George [aged 5] succeeded 4th Duke Dorset, 10th Earl Dorset, 5th Earl Middlesex, 10th Baron Buckhurst, 5th Baron Cranfield of Cranfield in Middlesex.

On 7th April 1801 Charles Whitworth 1st Earl Whitworth [aged 48] and [his former wife] Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 32] were married. She the daughter of Charles Cope 2nd Baronet and [his former mother-in-law] Catherine Bishopp Countess Liverpool [aged 56].

In 1825 [his former wife] Arabella Diana Cope 3rd Duchess Dorset [aged 56] died.

John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset appears on the following Descendants Family Trees:

Royal Ancestors of John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset 1745-1799

Kings Wessex: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Edmund "Ironside" I of England

Kings Gwynedd: Great x 18 Grand Son of Owain "Great" King Gwynedd

Kings Seisyllwg: Great x 24 Grand Son of Hywel "Dda aka Good" King Seisyllwg King Deheubarth

Kings Powys: Great x 19 Grand Son of Maredudd ap Bleddyn King Powys

Kings Godwinson: Great x 21 Grand Son of King Harold II of England

Kings England: Great x 11 Grand Son of King Edward III of England

Kings Scotland: Great x 17 Grand Son of King William I of Scotland

Kings France: Great x 13 Grand Son of King Philip IV of France

Kings Duke Aquitaine: Great x 25 Grand Son of Ranulf I Duke Aquitaine

Kings Spain: Great x 17 Grand Son of Alfonso VII King Castile VII King Leon

Ancestors of John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset 1745-1799

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Sackville 2nd Earl Dorset 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Edward Sackville 4th Earl Dorset 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Margaret Howard 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Richard Sackville 5th Earl Dorset 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Curzon 12 x Great Grandson of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Curzon Countess Dorset 13 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: Charles Sackville 6th Earl Dorset 1st Earl Middlesex 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Cranfield

Great x 3 Grandfather: Lionel Cranfield 1st Earl Middlesex

Great x 2 Grandmother: Frances Cranfield Countess Dorset

Great x 4 Grandfather: James Brett

Great x 3 Grandmother: Anne Brett Countess Middlesex

Grandfather: Lionel Cranfield Sackville 1st Duke Dorset 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Compton 1st Earl of Northampton 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Spencer Compton 2nd Earl of Northampton 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Spencer Countess Northampton

Great x 2 Grandfather: James Compton 3rd Earl of Northampton 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Francis Beaumont 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Mary Beaumont Countess of Northampton 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Compton Countess Dorset and Middlesex 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Noel 2nd Viscount Campden 20 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Baptist Noel 3rd Viscount Campden 21 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juliana Hicks Viscountess Campden

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Noel Countess Northampton 22 x Great Granddaughter of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Wotton 2nd Baron Wotton

Great x 3 Grandmother: Hester Wotton Viscountess Campden

Father: John Sackville 11 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Alexander Colyear

Great x 1 Grandfather: Walter Colyear

Grandmother: Elizabeth Colyear Duchess Dorset

John Frederick Sackville 3rd Duke Dorset 11 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Gower 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandfather: Thomas Gower 2nd Baronet

Great x 4 Grandmother: Anne Doyley Baroness Gower

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Leveson-Gower 4th Baronet 11 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: John Leveson

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Leveson Baroness Gower 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Christian Mildmay 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 1 Grandfather: John Leveson-Gower 1st Baron Gower 12 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Bevil Grenville

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Granville 1st Earl Bath

Great x 4 Grandmother: Grace Smith

Great x 2 Grandmother: Jane Granville Baroness Gower

Great x 4 Grandfather: Peter Wyche

Great x 3 Grandmother: Jane Wyche

Grandfather: John Leveson-Gower 1st Earl Gower 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Manners 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Manners 8th Earl of Rutland 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Grace Pierrepont 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: John Manners 1st Duke Rutland 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Montagu 1st Baron Montagu 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Frances Montagu Countess Rutland 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Frances Cotton 12 x Great Granddaughter of King Henry "Curtmantle" II of England

Great x 1 Grandmother: Catherine Manners Baroness Gower 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Edward Noel 2nd Viscount Campden 20 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 3 Grandfather: Baptist Noel 3rd Viscount Campden 21 x Great Grandson of Hugh I King of the Franks

Great x 4 Grandmother: Juliana Hicks Viscountess Campden

Great x 2 Grandmother: Catherine Noel Duchess Rutland 11 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Montagu Bertie 2nd Earl Lindsey 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Bertie Viscountess Campden 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward I of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Martha Cockayne Countess Holderness

Mother: Frances Leveson-Gower 10 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Pierrepont 1st Earl Kingston 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward I of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: William Pierrepont of Thoresby 8 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Gertrude Talbot Baroness Pierrepont Holme Pierrepoint 7 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: Robert Pierrepont 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Thomas Harries aka Harris 1st Baronet

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Harries aka Harris

Great x 4 Grandmother: Eleanor Gifford

Great x 1 Grandfather: Evelyn Pierrepont 1st Duke Kingston upon Hull 10 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: George Evelyn of West Dean

Great x 3 Grandfather: John Evelyn of Wiltshire

Great x 2 Grandmother: Elizabeth Evelyn

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Coxe

Great x 3 Grandmother: Elizabeth Coxe

Grandmother: Evelyn Pierrepont Baroness Gower 9 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: William Feilding 1st Earl Denbigh

Great x 3 Grandfather: George Feilding 1st Earl Desmond 9 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Susan Villiers Countess Denbigh 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 2 Grandfather: William Feilding 2nd Earl Desmond 3rd Earl Denbigh 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Michael Stanhope 5 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandmother: Bridget Stanhope Countess Desmond 6 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Read

Great x 1 Grandmother: Mary Fielding Countess Kingston upon Hull 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Robert Carey 1st Earl Monmouth 6 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 3 Grandfather: Henry Carey 2nd Earl Monmouth 7 x Great Grandson of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Trevannion Countess Monmouth

Great x 2 Grandmother: Mary Carey Countess Desmond and Denbigh 8 x Great Granddaughter of King Edward III of England

Great x 4 Grandfather: Lionel Cranfield 1st Earl Middlesex

Great x 3 Grandmother: Martha Cranfield Countess Monmouth

Great x 4 Grandmother: Elizabeth Sheppard